Personal profile
Current Research Interests
Andy Dugmore studies long term records of environments and archaeology to understand the dynamics of complex socio-ecological systems- what creates resilience (for whom, at what cost and for how long), and why do threshold-crossing events take place? A central theme is the development and application of tephrochronology- a dating technique based on the identification and correlation of volcanic ash layers. Tephra provide outstanding ways to integrate environmental records, history and archaeology and cm-scale layers also preserve early warning signals of landscape tipping points - abrupt and major shifts from one state to another.
Biography
Adjunct Professor (Research) Doctoral Program in Anthropology (2002-
The Graduate Center, City University of New York, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016-4309, USA
Adjunct Professor (Research) School of Human Evolution and Social Change (2014-7)
College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-2402, USA
Adjunct Professor (Research) Department of Anthropology (2015- ) College of Arts and Sciences,
Washington State University, Pulman, WA 99164-1067, USA
- President's Award, Royal Scottish Geographical Society, 2002
- Co-recepient 2010: Gordon R. Willey journal prize from the American Anthropological Association
- Honorary Life Membership of International Focus Group on Tephrochronology, INQUA, 2014
- Co-recepient 2018: British Society for Geomorphology Chorley Award for an outstanding published paper based on PhD research (by co-supervised doctoral student Edwin Baynes)
- Co-recepient of the 2019 St Andrews Article Prize in European Environmental History
Research students
Former PhD Students:
Richard Streeter 2011
Climate change, de-population and landscape dynamics in Medieval Iceland
Nick Culter PhD 2007
The ecological dynamics of Icelandic lava flows
Phillipa Ascough PhD 2005
The Holocene marine radiocarbon reservoir effect in Scotland
Kate Smith PhD 2004
Holocene jokulhlaups, glacier fluctuations and palaeoenvironmental implications, Myrdalsjokull, Iceland.
Darcey Gillie PhD 2003
Late Holocene vegetation, climate change & human response in the Strath of Kildonan, Sutherland, Scotland
Andy Mackintosh PhD 2000
Glacier fluctuations and climate change in Iceland
Tom Bradwell 1997-2001
Glacier fluctuations, lichenometry and climate change in Iceland
Steven Roberts PhD 2001
Quaternary tephrochronology in Iceland: Dating principles & applications
My research in a nutshell
In this video Andrew describes his research on how layers of volcanic ash (tephra) provide outstanding dating control for stratigraphic sequences and effective ways to integrate environmental records and archaeology. Tephra layers also have the potential to preserve early warning signals of threshold crossing changes.
Fingerprint
- 1 Similar Profiles
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Constructing tephrochronologies covering periods of landscape instability
Cutler, N. A., Streeter, R. T., Hutchison, W. & Dugmore, A., 1 Jun 2026, In: Quaternary Geochronology. 94, 101745.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Mobilising Cultural Heritage for Locally Owned Adaptation
Donovan, K., Jackson, R., O'Connell, S., Karunarathna, D., Retnowati, A., Anantasari, E., Cha, Y., Niemand, D., Harvey, D. C. & Dugmore, A., 19 Nov 2025, In: NPJ Climate Action. 4, 104.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Lessons from Medieval Greenland for Interdisciplinary and Science-Forward History
Jackson, R. & Dugmore, A. J., 1 Nov 2025, In: Studies in Late Antiquity. 9, 4, p. 659-680Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Across the Gray Waters: Diaspora, Biogeography, and Early Globalization in the North Atlantic
Hicks, M. T., Jackson, R. C., Hambrecht, G. & Dugmore, A., 22 Oct 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) Oxford Handbook of Island and Coastal Archaeology . Oxford University Press, (Oxford Handbooks).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review
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Devastation and Restoration Revisited
Dugmore, A., 13 Aug 2025, In: University of Edinburgh Journal. 52, 1, p. 34–41Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Activities
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Environmental histories in the North Atlantic- finding policy relevance through the management of information: University of St Andrews
Dugmore, A. (Invited speaker)
6 Dec 2024Activity: Academic talk or presentation types › Invited talk
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Resilience and sustainability: past trajectories, contemporary directions, policy relevance
Dugmore, A. (Invited speaker)
Jun 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in workshop, seminar, course
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Edinburgh Pumice Workshop
Newton, A. (Organiser), Dugmore, A. (Participant), Jackson, R. (Participant), Topness, E. (Participant), Zernack , A. (Participant), Jørgensen, E. (Participant), Romundset, A. (Participant), Hunter, F. (Participant), Anderson-Whymark, H. (Participant), Clark, A. (Participant) & Mclaren, D. (Participant)
3 May 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in workshop, seminar, course
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Journal of the North Atlantic (Journal)
Dugmore, A. (Guest editor)
2024Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editorial activity
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Research Award acceptance speech
Dugmore, A. (Keynote speaker)
Dec 2023Activity: Academic talk or presentation types › Invited talk
Prizes
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2019 St Andrews Article Prize in European Environmental History
Dugmore, A. (Recipient), 2019
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Fellow of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society, 2022
Dugmore, A. (Recipient), 2022
Prize: Fellowships awarded competitively
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Gordon R. Willey Prize
Dugmore, A. (Recipient) & Newton, A. (Recipient), 2010
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Research Award at the 5th Shanghai Archaeological Forum
Dugmore, A. (Recipient), Dec 2023
Prize: National/international honour
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Research Fellow, Centre for Advanced Studies, at the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.
Dugmore, A. (Recipient), 2024
Prize: Fellowships awarded competitively
Projects
- 6 Finished
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Investigating the early human settlement of Iceland with ancient soil DNA
Dugmore, A. (Principal Investigator)
1/05/23 → 31/12/24
Project: Research
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The geomorphology of Viking and medieval harbours in the North Atlantic
Dugmore, A. (Principal Investigator)
1/09/13 → 31/10/16
Project: Research
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Website Development for the islands of change programme
Dugmore, A. (Principal Investigator)
1/07/09 → 30/06/11
Project: Research
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Footprint on the edge of Thul
Panagiotakopulu, E. (Principal Investigator) & Dugmore, A. (Co-investigator)
1/09/07 → 31/08/11
Project: Research
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Landscapes circum Landnam; Viking settlement in the North Atlantic and its human and ecological consequences
Dugmore, A. (Principal Investigator)
1/06/02 → 31/05/07
Project: Research
Datasets
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Lion range changes through the late Quaternary, modelled using Global Environmental Stratification
Cooper, D. (Creator), Kitchener, A. (Creator), Metzger, M. J. (Creator), Dugmore, A. (Creator) & Trabucco, A. (Creator), Edinburgh DataShare, 1 May 2019
DOI: 10.7488/ds/2509
Dataset
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Phenotypic plasticity determines differences between the skulls of tigers from mainland Asia
Cooper, D. (Creator), Yamaguchi, N. (Creator), Macdonald, D. (Creator), Nanova, O. (Creator), Yudin, V. (Creator), Dugmore, A. (Creator) & Kitchener, A. (Creator), Dryad, 16 Nov 2023
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.pk0p2ngs1, https://zenodo.org/records/10144941
Dataset
Press/Media
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Research suggests we can learn about climate change from history
19/02/12
11 items of Media coverage
Press/Media: Research
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Floods created one of Europe’s biggest waterfalls, finds study led by Edwin Baynes
Attal, M., Dugmore, A. & Kirstein, L.
10/02/15
11 items of Media coverage
Press/Media: Research