Personal profile
Research Interests
I am a marine biologist who studies the biology and ecology of deep-sea or cold-water corals. These organisms vary from single solitary corals to large reef framework-forming scleractinian species. The latter, and long-lived octocorals and black corals, form structurally complex habitats on the continental shelf, slope, offshore banks and seamounts where studies over the last ten years have shown them to form local centres of species diversity and important archives of palaeoceanographic information.
My current research goals can be summarised as ‘working to advance understanding of the biology and ecology of cold-water corals and provide the information needed for their long-term management and conservation’.
Coordinator ATLAS project 2016-20
Coordinator iAtlantic project 2019-23
Biography
Murray Roberts is Professor of Applied Marine Biology & Ecology in the School of Geosciences at the University of Edinburgh where he moved in October 2016. Before this he was Professor of Marine Biology and Director of the Centre for Marine Biodiversity & Biotechnology at Heriot-Watt University. He studied Biology at the University of York before a PhD at the University of Glasgow examining nitrogen cycling in the Anemonia viridis symbiosis. Since 1997 his work on cold-water corals and deep-sea biology has taken him to sites off the UK, Norway, Ireland and the SE United States. Murray is senior author of the ‘Cold-water Corals’ (Cambridge University Press), a contributing author to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 5th Assessment Report and co-lead editor of a 2014 United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity report on ocean acidification. He is Adjunct Faculty at the University of North Carolina Wilmington where he was a Marie Curie Fellow 2007-09. From 2012-15 he co-ordinated Heriot-Watt University’s role in the Lyell Centre for Earth and Marine Science and Technology. The £30M Lyell Centre is a collaboration with the British Geological Survey and Heriot-Watt University that opened in 2016. He has led or participated in 23 offshore research cruises.
Wider roles include: Contributing Author IPCC 5th Assessment Report Chapter 6 ‘Ocean Systems’; Member Convention on Biological Diversity’s Expert Group on ocean acidification; Member Expert Panel United Nations Regular Process for Global Reporting and Assessment of the State of the Marine Environment, including Socio-economic Aspects; Member Pool of Experts of the Regular Process United Nations World Ocean Assessment; Member ICES Advice Drafting Group on Ecologically & Biologically Significant Areas (NE Atlantic); Founding member ICES Working Group on Deep-water Ecology; Member Clyde Scientific Trust (Scotland); Member Board St Abbs Marine Station; Editorial Board Nature Scientific Reports.
Websites
Changing Oceans Research Group
ATLAS project
iAtlantic project
OneOcean Hub
Find out more about cold-water coral research and conservation on the Lophelia.org website.
External positions
Adjunct Faculty, University of North Carolina Wilmington
1 Dec 2009 → …
Fingerprint
- 1 Similar Profiles
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Mesoscale eddies in the subpolar North Atlantic: their ecological importance and conservation significance
Henry, L.-A., Cleland, J., Gebruk, A., Schubert, R., Penna, A. D., Gaube, P., Mohn, C., Devine, B., Biastoch, A., Pagniello, C. M. L. S., Ferter, K., Wolff, G., Houghton, J., Davies, T., Carneiro, A., Froján, C. B., Wakefield, E., van Oevelen, D., Schumacher, M. & Taylor, J. & 8 others, , 9 May 2026, In: Progress in oceanography. 103760.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Skeletal growth and loss of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa from multiple environmental drivers in a year-long experiment
Beck, K., Roberts, J. M. & Hennige, S., 19 Mar 2026, In: Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene. 14, 1, 00037.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Navigating a transformative policy route for High Seas conservation
Henry, L.-A., Cleland, J., Gebruk, A., Emmerson, R., Hennicke, J., Davies, T. & Roberts, J. M., Oct 2025, In: Marine Policy. 180, p. 106785 106785.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Drivers of Coral and Sponge Community Composition and Size Structure Revealed With Cumulative Abundance Profiles
Vad, J., Cleland, J., De Clippele, L. H., de Froe, E., Kazanidis, G., Blackbird, S., Van Oevelen, D., Head, E., Yashayaev, I., Kenchington, E., de Moura Neves, B., Edinger, E., Coté, D. & Roberts, J. M., 12 Sept 2025, In: Marine Ecology. 46, 5, e70030.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Megafauna of the RMS Titanic shipwreck and a nearby seamount ridge in the deep sea of the western North Atlantic
Cleland, J., Gebruk, A., Roberts, J. M., Aleynik, D., McClenaghan, B., Mather, R., Buxton, B. & Ross, S. W., 1 Sept 2025, In: Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 223, 104544.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile
Prizes
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Atlantic Project Award
Roberts, M. (Recipient), 19 Nov 2020
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Conservation Science Award
Hennige, S. (Recipient), Roberts, M. (Recipient) & Henry, L.-A. (Recipient), 14 Dec 2019
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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STREAM 1: Accelerating Innovation in the Forth and Tay Offshore Wind Cluster
McDonald, A. (Principal Investigator), Davey, T. (Co-investigator), Haggett, C. (Co-investigator), Jeffrey, H. (Co-investigator), Mueller, M. (Co-investigator) & Roberts, M. (Co-investigator)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
1/04/25 → 31/03/29
Project: Research
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Restoration of deep-sea habitats to rebuild European Seas
Roberts, M. (Principal Investigator) & Ogden, R. (Co-investigator)
1/02/24 → 31/01/28
Project: Research
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Pitcairn budget
Roberts, M. (Principal Investigator), Henderson, J. (Co-investigator), Holly, G. (Co-investigator) & Ogden, R. (Co-investigator)
OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY GOVERNOR OF PITCAIRN, HENDERSON, DUCIE AND OENO Island
1/12/22 → 31/12/25
Project: Research
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Seabed video analysis and interpretation from Oceangate 2022 Expedition
Roberts, M. (Principal Investigator)
17/08/22 → 30/09/23
Project: Research
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Operationalising Evidence-Based Management of Marine Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction in a Changing Ocean
Roberts, M. (Principal Investigator) & Harrison, J. (Co-investigator)
1/09/21 → 31/08/25
Project: Research
Datasets
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ATLAS Mingulay Reef Complex macrobenthos and environmental data
Kazanidis, G. (Creator), Henry, L.-A. (Creator), Vad, J. (Creator), Johnson, C. (Creator), De Clippele, L. (Creator) & Roberts, M. (Creator), Pangaea, 2020
Dataset
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INSITE Oil and Gas ROV video survey questionnaire
Murray, F. (Creator), Henry, L.-A. (Creator) & Roberts, J. (Creator), Edinburgh DataShare, 12 Jan 2018
DOI: 10.7488/ds/2288
Dataset
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INSITE Data Roadmap and documentation
Murray, F. (Creator) & Roberts, J. (Creator), Edinburgh DataShare, 12 Jan 2018
DOI: 10.7488/ds/2287, http://www.insitenorthsea.org
Dataset
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Biogeographical Patterns in the Deep North Atlantic: a Revision of the GOODS Classification System
Ramiro Sánchez, B. (Creator), Henry, L.-A. (Creator), Roberts, J. M. (Creator), Morato, T. (Creator), Taranto, G. H. (Creator), Carreiro-Silva, M. (Creator), Sampaio, Í. (Creator), Arnaud-Haond, S. (Creator) & Murton, B. (Creator), Zenodo, 30 May 2018
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1255756, https://zenodo.org/record/1255756
Dataset
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Physiological parameters from a long-term multiple stressor aquarium experiment with the cold-water coral Desmophyllum pertusum - Long Term Multiple Stressor Aquarium Experiment Pangaea
Beck, K. (Creator), Hennige, S. (Creator), Easton, B. (Creator), Burns, Z. (Creator), Kaye, S. (Creator), Peña Fernández, M. (Creator), Barnhill, K. (Creator), Uwe , W. (Creator) & Roberts, M. (Creator), Pangaea, 2024
Dataset
Press/Media
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A mystery solved: What is the strange noise coming out of the Titanic?
28/10/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Scores of passengers offer damning verdict of Edinburgh Airport
26/10/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Corals growing on North Sea oil rigs rehomed on artificial reef
11/09/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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UN scientist vying to oversee deep-sea mining insists on environment safeguards
1/08/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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“Dark oxygen”: What it is and why it is surprising that it has been discovered on the bottom of the ocean
27/07/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research