Personal profile
Biography
Richard Sparks is Professor of Criminology at the University of Edinburgh.
From 2014-17 he was Head of the School of Law. He was from 2006-16 a founding Co-Director of the Scottish Centre for Crime and Justice Research http://www.sccjr.ac.uk/
He is a member of the editorial boards of several journals including Punishment & Society, of which he was editor-in-chief 2000-2004.
He is author/co-author of Television and the Drama of Crime (Open University Press, 1992), Prisons and the Problem of Order (with Tony Bottoms and Will Hay, OUP, 1996), Crime and Social Change in Middle England (with Evi Girling and Ian Loader, Routledge, 2000) and Public Criminology? (with Ian Loader, Routledge, 2010).
Richard has also edited a number of books. The most recent of these are: Crime, Justice and Social Order: Essays in Honour of A. E. Bottoms (with Alison Liebling, Joanna Shapland and Justice Tankebe) (Oxford, 2022); Democratic Theory and Mass Incarceration (with Albert Dzur and Ian Loader) (Oxford, 2016); four volumes on Punishment (with Richard Jones) in Routledge's Critical Concepts in Criminology series (2015); The SAGE Handbook of Punishment & Society (with Jonathan Simon) (SAGE, 2012); Travels of the Criminal Question (with Dario Melossi and Máximo Sozzo) (Hart, 2011) and Escape Routes: Contemporary Perspectives on Life After Punishment (with Farrall, Hough and Maruna), Routledge, 2010.
In 2019 KU Leuven awarded Richard an honorary doctorate, and held a conference on 'Criminology and Democratic Politics'. You can see more about the event, including Richard's lecture on that occasion at: https://www.law.kuleuven.be/sparks
Here is a recent webinar on 100 Years of the Howard Journal: lessons for contemporary penal policy, with a short contribution by Richard: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhtYlX7Krqw
Research Interests
Richard's main research interests lie in the relationships between penal policies and democratic politics; the sociology of punishment (especially imprisonment); public responses to crime and punishment; and the uses, abuses and non-uses of criminological knowledge in shaping public policy on crime and punishment.
Current Research Interests
Richard's recent work principally concerns the relationships between policies, discourses and practices of crime control and punishment and democratic politics. This extends earlier joint work with Ian Loader in their book Public Criminology? (Routledge, 2010) which focused on the place of criminology in debates on the public roles of the social sciences. See further: http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415445504/
Loader and Sparks, with Evi Girling (PI), Ben Bradford, Gosia Polanska and Ryan Casey, are part of a team working on an ESRC-funded research project on people's experiences of security in everyday life, based on fieldwork in a town in Northern England. The project revisits sites of earlier work in light of the changes that have taken place there in the intervening quarter century. Please visit the project website at: https://securityinplace.org/
Richard is a co-convener with Maximo Sozzo (UNL, Argentina) of an International Research Collaborative of the Law and Society Association on International and Comparative Perspectives on Punishment and Society, Between the global North and South: https://www.lawandsociety.org/lsairc37/
Sparks and Sozzo recently established an online workshop on similar themes. We hold monthly meetings with speakers from around the world - all welcome!: https://www.sccjr.ac.uk/news-events/news/new-workshop-series-launched/
Websites
Research Themes and Networks
- Governance & Democracy
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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‘Seeing disorder’ in an English town
Bradford, B., Girling, E., Loader, I. & Sparks, R., 14 Jun 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Criminology and Criminal Justice. p. 1-19 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Inescapable objects? Automobility and everyday disorder in an English town
Loader, I., Bradford, B., Girling, E., Sparks, R. & Bahceci, S., 1 Apr 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: American Journal of Cultural Sociology. p. 1-25 25 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Policing and sense of place: 'Shallow' and 'Deep' security in an English town
Sparks, R., Bradford, B., Loader, I. & Girling, E., Jul 2024, In: The British Journal of Criminology: An International Review of Crime and Society (BJC). 64, 4, p. 791-810 20 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Unsettled crossings: Underpass journeys in an English town
Bahceci, S., Bradford, B., Girling, E., Loader, I. & Sparks, R., 15 Dec 2023, In: Criminological Encounters. p. 81-94 14 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
A Review of Interventions, Innovation, and the Impact of Covid-19 in the Scottish Prison System within a Comparative Analytical Framework
Morrison, K., Anderson, K., Jardine, E., Maycock, M. & Sparks, R., 2 May 2023, 39 p.Research output: Book/Report › Commissioned report
Activities
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Maximo Sozzo
Sparks, R. (Host)
25 Jan 2023 → 31 Mar 2023Activity: Hosting a visitor types › Hosting an academic visitor
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100 Years of the Howard Journal
Sparks, R. (Invited speaker)
14 Oct 2021Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in workshop, seminar, course
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A 20th birthday as a 'reflection opportunity'
Sparks, R. (Keynote speaker)
28 Nov 2019Activity: Academic talk or presentation types › Invited talk
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Standing on the threshold: graduating in Law and Criminology in uncertain times
Sparks, R. (Keynote speaker)
12 Sept 2019Activity: Academic talk or presentation types › Invited talk
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Beyond the Rendez-vous - criminology, critique, connection
Sparks, R. (Keynote speaker)
25 Apr 2019Activity: Academic talk or presentation types › Invited talk
Datasets
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Performing Reform: evidencing vs experiencing rehabilitation for those serving Life sentences in Scotland
Sparks, R. (Owner) & McMillan, S. (Creator), Edinburgh DataVault, 17 Jan 2024
Dataset
Press/Media
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Prof Richard Sparks comments on legislation prompted by Dr Kath Murray’s stop and search study
1/07/16
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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Professor Richard Sparks comments on proposed changes to Scottish law
22/10/12
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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Professor Richard Sparks receives grant for crime control and devolution research
14/06/12
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Research
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Professor Richard Sparks among experts calling for a full and serious debate over prisoners' voting rights in the independence referendum
12/05/13
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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Edinburgh researchers to assess impact of CCTV surveillance
21/02/12
2 items of Media coverage
Press/Media: Research