Personal profile
Biography
I am a Reader in Marine Science with strong research interests in polar ocean biogeochemistry and marine ecosystem change in both the Arctic and Southern Oceans. I am also working on projects around global ocean change and the impacts of climate change on the world's people, with a specific focus on children.
I am an investigator on two projects as part of the UK NERC Changing Arctic Ocean program, which aims to characterise and quantify the changes in marine biological productivity and biogeochemical cycling occurring in response to rapid warming and sea ice losses in the Arctic region.
- Arctic PRIZE (PRoductivity in the seasonal Ice ZonE) is a multidisciplinary international project examining the effect of sea ice changes in the Arctic Ocean on ocean physics and nutrient dynamics and consequently on biological productivity and ecosystem functioning.
- The Changing Arctic Ocean Seafloor (ChAOS) is a multidisciplinary project to elucidate the impacts of declining sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean on the biological communities and nutrient cycling in seafloor ecosystems, and the implications for carbon sequestration and burial.
I also have research projects underway at the west Antarctic Peninsula and at the whole Southern Ocean scale examining carbon and nutrient dynamics and ecosystem change in response to large variability and change in sea ice cover and physical ocean processes. My NERC Independent Research Fellowship examined the marine nitrogen cycle along the west Antarctic Peninsula, its coupling with the biogeochemical cycles of carbon and other nutrients, and the interactions between ocean biogeochemistry, ecosystem functioning and climate change.
Beyond my core research, I am also active in science-policy interactions and public engagement around climate and ocean change in the polar regions and worldwide.
Websites
Follow me on twitter! @drsianhenley
Google scholar: https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=osGVUkoAAAAJ&hl=en
ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sian-Henley
Research Interests
- Marine biogeochemistry, with a particular emphasis on nitrogen and carbon dynamics, stable and radiocarbon isotope geochemistry
- Polar oceanography, ecosystem change and climate-ice-ocean-ecosystem interactions
- Marine policy and environmental protection
- Climate change impacts, mitigation and adaptation
Research Groups
Global Change Research Institute
Oceans and Climate Research Group
Education/Academic qualification
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Climate-induced changes in carbon and nitrogen cycling in the rapidly warming Antarctic coastal ocean, University of Edinburgh
Award Date: 1 Jan 2012
Bachelor of Science, University of Edinburgh
Award Date: 1 Jan 2008
External positions
SAGES Theme 3 Co-Leader, Scottish Alliance for Geoscience, Environment and Society (SAGES)
Southern Ocean Observing System (SOOS) Regional Working Group Co-Chair, Southern Ocean Observing System (SOOS)
Keywords
- QD Chemistry
- Biogeochemistry
- Nitrogen
- Carbon
- Ocean chemistry
- Phytoplankton
- Isotopes
- Ecosystems
- QE Geology
- Oceanography
- Climate change
- Antarctica
- Southern Ocean
- Sea ice
- Arctic
Fingerprint
- 1 Similar Profiles
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Developing Essential Biodiversity Variables for the Southern Ocean: From data gaps to valuable insights
Plasman, C., Hancock, A. M., Raymond, B., Bax, N., Fierro-Arcos, D., Henley, S. F., Benson, A., Corney, S., Evans, K., Friscourt, N., Eriksen, R. S., Henderson, A. F., Halfter, S., Jansen, J., McMahon, C. R., Meijers, A., Miloslavich, P., Ten Hoopen, P., Corney, I. & Walters, A. & 3 others, , 6 Feb 2026, In: Elem Sci Anth. 14, 1, 00038.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Thinning Antarctic glaciers expose high-altitude nunataks delivering more bioavailable iron to the Southern Ocean
Winter, K., Woodward, J., Dunning, S. A., Jordan, J. R., Graly, J. A., Westoby, M. J., Henley, S. F. & Raiswell, R., 24 Nov 2025, In: Nature Communications. 16, 1, 9994.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Polar Geoengineering: A Risky Experiment That Will Not Fix Climate Change
Millman, H., Buzzard, S., Henley, S. F., Sevestre, H. & Siegert, M., 9 Sept 2025, In: Frontiers for Young Minds. 13Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Safeguarding the polar regions from dangerous geoengineering: a critical assessment of proposed concepts and future prospects
Siegert, M., Sevestre, H., Bentley, M. J., Brigham-Grette, J., Burgess, H., Buzzard, S., Cavitte, M., Chown, S. L., Colleoni, F., DeConto, R. M., Fricker, H. A., Gasson, E., Grant, S. M., Gulisano, A. M., Hancock, S., Hendry, K. R., Henley, S. F., Hock, R., Hughes, K. A. & Karentz, D. & 22 others, , 9 Sept 2025, In: Frontiers in Science. 3Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
SOOSmap: Your gateway to Antarctic data discovery
Ten Hoopen, P., Novellino, A., Hancock, A. M., Bricher, P., De Pooter, D., Felden, J., Henley, S. F., Kool, J., Kozyr, A., Miller, M. E., Treasure, A. M., Van de Putte, A. P. & Verhey, C., 26 Aug 2025, In: Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene. 13, 1, 00099.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile
Activities
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Edinburgh International Science Festival 2017
Street, L. (Organiser) & Henley, S. (Host)
2 Apr 2017 → 3 Apr 2017Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Public Engagement – Festival/Exhibition
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Icy worlds and the challenges of climate change: meet the scientists
Henley, S. (Host)
2 Apr 2017 → 3 Apr 2017Activity: Other activity types › Types of Public engagement and outreach - Festival/Exhibition
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Shaping Environmental Science: Inspiring the New Generation of Women in Science workshop
Henley, S. (Speaker)
11 Oct 2015Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Public Engagement – Public lecture/debate/seminar
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NERC 50th Anniversary
Henley, S. (Contributor)
7 Oct 2015 → 12 Oct 2015Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Public Engagement – Festival/Exhibition
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Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography (Journal)
Henley, S. (Peer reviewer)
13 Feb 2015 → …Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Publication peer-review
Prizes
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DataIQ Data For Good Award for Data for Society
Watmough, G. (Recipient), Henley, S. (Recipient), Bollasina, M. (Recipient) & Mollard, J. (Recipient), 2022
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Projects
- 6 Finished
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Are diatoms differently adapted to shifts in daylength?
Collins, S. (Principal Investigator) & Henley, S. (Co-investigator)
1/07/23 → 31/12/24
Project: Research
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The Changing Arctic Ocean Seafloor (ChAOS) - how changing sea ice conditions impact biological communities, biogeochemical processes and ecosystems
Henley, S. (Principal Investigator)
Natural Environment Research Council
1/02/17 → 31/10/22
Project: Research
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Arctic PRoductivity in the seasonal Ice ZonE (Arctic PRIZE)
Henley, S. (Principal Investigator)
Natural Environment Research Council
1/02/17 → 31/10/22
Project: Research
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Arctic PRoductivity in the seasonal Ice ZonE (Arctic PRIZE)
Henley, S. (Principal Investigator)
1/02/17 → 31/10/22
Project: Research
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The Changing Arctic Ocean Seafloor (ChAOS) - how changing sea ice conditions impact biological communities, biogeochemical processes and ecosystems
Henley, S. (Principal Investigator)
1/02/17 → 31/10/22
Project: Research
Datasets
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Dissolved nutrient and particulate material concentrations and phytoplankton abundance and community composition from cruise JC211 to South Georgia, Southern Ocean, February 2021
Abrahamsen, P. (Contributor), Tarling, G. A. (Contributor), Firing, Y. L. (Contributor), King, B. A. (Contributor), Marzocchi, A. (Contributor), Burson, A. (Contributor), Hendry, K. R. (Contributor), Henley, S. F. (Creator), Liszka, C. M. (Contributor), Manno, C. (Contributor), Ward, F. H. (Creator), Woodward, M. (Contributor), Wootton, M. (Contributor), Brunetta, M. (Creator), Song, Y. (Creator), Thorpe, S. E. (Contributor), Burson, A. (Contributor), Apeland, B. H. (Contributor), Ballinger, T. J. (Contributor), McGarry, E. (Contributor), Moore, A. (Contributor), Mountifield, D. (Contributor), Phipps, R. A. (Contributor), Short, J. (Contributor) & Centre, U. P. D. (Contributor), NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre, 29 May 2024
DOI: 10.5285/eef71670-f6dc-46f6-9143-7569599854e5
Dataset
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Sediment trap fluxes and stable isotopes of particulate carbon, nitrogen and biogenic silica from the Scotia Sea in 2018
Belcher, A. (Creator), Henley, S. F. (Creator), Hendry, K. R. (Creator), Friberg, L. (Creator), Dallman, U. (Creator), Wang, T. (Creator), Manno, C. (Creator), Belcher, A. (Contributor), Henley, S. F. (Contributor), Hendry, K. R. (Contributor), Friberg, L. (Contributor), Dallman, U. (Contributor), Wang, T. (Contributor), Manno, C. (Contributor) & Centre, U. P. D. (Contributor), NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre, 17 Jul 2023
DOI: 10.5285/32629396-bafc-40bd-ab6f-3dea5f3e51c1
Dataset
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Quasi-weekly, year-round oceanographic and ice measurements at the coastal Western Antarctic Peninsula from 1997 to 2018
Clarke, A. (Creator), Meredith, M. (Creator), Venables, H. (Creator), Hendry, K. (Creator), Peat, H. (Creator), ten Hoopen, P. (Creator), Brandon, M. (Creator), Henley, S. (Creator), Annett, A. (Creator), Leng, M. (Creator), Arrowsmith, C. (Creator), Chapman, A. (Creator), Beaumont, J. (Creator), Piper, R. (Creator), Miller, A. (Creator), Mann, P. (Creator), Rossetti, H. (Creator), Massey, A. (Creator), Souster, T. (Creator), Reeves, S. (Creator), Fenton, M. (Creator), Heiser, S. (Creator), Pountney, S. (Creator), Reed, S. (Creator), Waring, Z. (Creator), Clark, M. (Creator), Bolton, E. (Creator), Mathews, R. (Creator), London, H. (Creator), Clement, A. (Creator), ten Hoopen, P. (Contributor), Venables, H. (Contributor), Peat, H. (Contributor), Brandon, M. (Contributor), Henley, S. (Contributor), Annett, A. (Contributor), Leng, M. (Contributor), Arrowsmith, C. (Contributor), Chapman, A. (Contributor), Beaumont, J. (Contributor), Piper, R. (Contributor), Miller, A. (Contributor), Mann, P. (Contributor), Souster, T. (Contributor), Reeves, S. (Contributor), Fenton, M. (Contributor), Heiser, S. (Contributor), Pountney, S. (Contributor), Reed, S. (Contributor), Waring, Z. (Contributor), Clark, M. (Contributor), Bolton, E. (Contributor), Mathews, R. (Contributor), London, H. (Contributor), Clement, A. (Contributor) & Centre, U. P. D. (Contributor), NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre, 21 Nov 2022
DOI: 10.5285/50acb5b7-5b42-44cd-a98e-790bd367f204
Dataset
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BGQNAPv1.0: A summer macronutrients binned data set for the Northern Antarctic Peninsula, Southern Ocean
Monteiro, T. (Creator), Kerr, R. (Creator), Pollery, R. C. G. (Creator), Mendes, C. R. B. (Creator), Henley, S. (Creator), Tavano, V. M. (Creator), Garcia, C. A. E. (Creator) & Mata, M. (Creator), Zenodo, 30 Nov 2022
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7384423, https://zenodo.org/records/7384423
Dataset
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[CODE] Climate driven shifts in Southern Ocean primary producers and biogeochemistry in CMIP6 models: code
Fisher, B. J. (Creator), Poulton, A. J. (Creator), Meredith, M. P. (Creator), Baldry, K. (Creator), Schofield, O. (Creator) & Henley, S. (Creator), Zenodo, 20 Dec 2024
Dataset
Press/Media
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Northumbria University academic leads Antarctica research offering new climate hope
29/11/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Antarctic mountains could boost ocean carbon absorption as ice sheets thin
26/11/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Antarctic mountains can boost ocean carbon absorption as ice sheets thin
25/11/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Antarctica's Retreating Ice Reveals Nutrient-Rich Peaks Boosting Ocean Carbon Uptake
24/11/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Antarctic mountains could boost ocean carbon absorption as ice sheets thin
24/11/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research