3-D-Hierarchical Signalling for Resilient Optical Wireless Communication Systems

Egecan Guler*, Callum T. Geldard, Iain Butler, Trio Adiono, Wasiu O. Popoola

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a 3 dimensional (3D)-hierarchical modulation technique for optical wireless communication (OWC) systems in which high, medium and low priority data are encoded on the frequency, phase and amplitude of a subcarrier signal, respectively. The error performance of the 3D-hierarchical modulation is derived and evaluated under different channel conditions. A proof-of-concept experiment is then presented to demonstrate the feasibility of this approach. The results presented in this study show that encoding high and medium priority data on the frequency and phase of a subcarrier signal offers resilience against the deleterious effects of the OWC channel. The amplitude dimension of the subcarrier signal can then be utilised to further increase the system spectral efficiency if the channel conditions allow for it.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2870-2880
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Volume4
Early online date24 Oct 2023
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 24 Oct 2023

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • free-space optical communication
  • modulation schemes
  • Optical wireless communications (OWC)
  • signalling techniques for OWC
  • underwater optical wireless communications (UOWC)
  • visible light communication (VLC)

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