A novel ultra-low NOx hydrogen combustor based on the Lean Azimuthal Flame concept

Pedro M. de Oliveira, Luigi Miniero, Khushboo Pandey, Nicolas Noiray, Epaminondas Mastorakos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract / Description of output

A novel gas turbine combustor concept operating with 100% H2 has been demonstrated at atmospheric conditions. The arrangement is based on the Lean Azimuthal Flame, where high-speed air jets are injected against the net flow and fuel injection, causing entrainment and recirculation of combustion products, promoting turbulence and mixing before reaction with hydrogen occurs. Emission measurements at the combustor outlet at atmospheric pressure revealed single-digit NO ppm levels, between 3–7 ppm for effective combustion powers between 3–20 kW. High-speed OH∗ imaging revealed a very stable flame, with no intermittent dynamics observed within a wide range of operating conditions. The results demonstrate great promise for pure hydrogen combustion.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Title of host publicationAIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum
PublisherAerospace Research Central
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Jan 2023

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