Abstract / Description of output
The mechanism by which p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) regulates the induction of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 by interleukin-1 (IL-1) has been investigated in HeLa cells. SB 203580, an inhibitor of p38 MAPK, in the range 0.1-1 microM inhibited IL-1-stimulated PGE2 (but not arachidonic acid) release and this was associated with inhibition of induction of COX-2 protein and mRNA. IL-1 stimulated COX-2 transcription in HeLa cells about 2-fold as judged by both reporter gene and nuclear run-on assays. The inhibitor had no significant effect on this. However, in cells previously stimulated with IL-1 it caused rapid destabilisation of COX-2 mRNA independently of on-going transcription. The results suggest a novel function for p38 MAPK in the regulation of mRNA stability.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 75-80 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 439 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
Publication status | Published - 13 Nov 1998 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- Arachidonic Acids
- Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases
- Cyclooxygenase 2
- Dinoprostone
- Enzyme Induction
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- HeLa Cells
- Humans
- Imidazoles
- Interleukin-1
- Isoenzymes
- JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
- Membrane Proteins
- Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
- Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
- Pyridines
- RNA, Messenger
- p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases