TY - JOUR
T1 - A rational roadmap for SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 pharmacotherapeutic research and development
AU - Alexander, Steve
AU - Armstrong, Jane
AU - Davenport, Anthony
AU - Davies, Jamie
AU - Faccenda, Elena
AU - Harding, Simon
AU - Levi-Schaffer, Francesca
AU - Pawson, Adam
AU - Southan, Christopher
AU - Spedding, Michael
PY - 2020/5/1
Y1 - 2020/5/1
N2 - In this review, we identify opportunities for drug discovery in the treatment of COVID‐19 and in so doing, provide a rational roadmap whereby pharmacology and pharmacologists can mitigate against the global pandemic. We assess the scope for targetting key host and viral targets in the mid‐term, by first screening these targets against drugs already licensed; an agenda for drug re‐purposing, which should allow rapid translation to clinical trials. A simultaneous, multi‐pronged approach using conventional drug discovery methodologies aimed at discovering novel chemical and biological means targetting a short‐list of host and viral entities should extend the arsenal of anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 agents. This longer‐term strategy would provide a deeper pool of drug choices for future‐proofing against acquired drug resistance. Second, there will be further viral threats, which will inevitably evade existing vaccines. This will require a coherent therapeutic strategy which pharmacology and pharmacologists are best placed to provide.
AB - In this review, we identify opportunities for drug discovery in the treatment of COVID‐19 and in so doing, provide a rational roadmap whereby pharmacology and pharmacologists can mitigate against the global pandemic. We assess the scope for targetting key host and viral targets in the mid‐term, by first screening these targets against drugs already licensed; an agenda for drug re‐purposing, which should allow rapid translation to clinical trials. A simultaneous, multi‐pronged approach using conventional drug discovery methodologies aimed at discovering novel chemical and biological means targetting a short‐list of host and viral entities should extend the arsenal of anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 agents. This longer‐term strategy would provide a deeper pool of drug choices for future‐proofing against acquired drug resistance. Second, there will be further viral threats, which will inevitably evade existing vaccines. This will require a coherent therapeutic strategy which pharmacology and pharmacologists are best placed to provide.
U2 - 10.1111/bph.15094
DO - 10.1111/bph.15094
M3 - Article
SN - 0007-1188
JO - British Journal of Pharmacology
JF - British Journal of Pharmacology
ER -