Análise morfométrica comparada entre Anuros endêmicos do Brasil e a espécie invasora Lithobates catesbeianus

Translated title of the contribution: Comparative leukocyte morphometric analysis between endemic anurans from Brazil and the invasive species lithobates catesbeianus

Stephanie Moira Rodrigues e. Silva, Ana Carolina Ewbank*, Ricardo de Francisco Strefezzi, Gilbert Alvarado, Carlos Sacristan, Cátia Dejuste de Paula, José Luiz Catão-Dias

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Amphibians are potentially reliable and efficient bioindicators. Existing anuran white blood cell morphology studies are limited, with only a few morphometric studies available. We employed morphometric techniques to characterize leukocytes of selected Neotropical anurans from Brazil and compare our findings with the exotic American Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus), genus Ranidae. We compared blood smears of 28 specimens from six different genera (Hyla, Phyllomedusa, Hypsiboas, Scinax, Physalaemus, and Proceratophrys) with samples from L. catesbeianus. Leukocyte average diameter was calculated by an image analysis software. One-way analyses of variance and Bonferroni tests were used on statistical analyses. Lymphocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils were significantly smaller than the reference ranges reported for other amphibian genera, including Lithobathes, whereas monocyte diameters did not differ significantly between genera. This is the first study to evaluate leukocyte morphometrics of Brazilian anuran species. Our findings suggest that geographical separation could possibly influence leukocyte morphometry.

Translated title of the contributionComparative leukocyte morphometric analysis between endemic anurans from Brazil and the invasive species lithobates catesbeianus
Original languagePortuguese
Pages (from-to)159-167
Number of pages9
JournalBrazilian Journal of Veterinary research and Animal Science
Volume54
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Aug 2017

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • Anura
  • Morphometry
  • South America
  • White blood cells

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