Analysing Friedel averages and differences

Simon Parsons, Phillip Pattison, Howard D. Flack

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Various practical applications of the average (A) and difference (D) of Friedel opposites are described. Techniques based on the resonant-scattering contribution to Friedel differences are applied to see whether a crystal is centrosymmetric or not, and to determine the point group of the crystal. For the validation of a structural study, plots of Aobs against Amodel, and Dobs against Dmodel are used extensively. Moreover, it is useful to display both plots on the same graph. Intensity measurements on a crystal of NaClO3 were made at three different speeds, with two different radiations and two different diffractometers, and treated with two different software packages and four different absorption corrections. The evaluation of these numerous data sets reveals underlying deficiencies. For comparison, plots of Aobs against Amodel, and Dobs against Dmodel are presented for two centrosymmetric crystals.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)736-749
JournalActa Crystallographica Section A: Foundations of Crystallography
Volume68
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2012

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • absolute structure
  • Friedel differences
  • R(merge)
  • R(int)

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