TY - JOUR
T1 - Anti-leishmanial activity of disubstituted purines and related pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines
AU - Jorda, Radek
AU - Sacerdoti-Sierra, Nina
AU - Voller, Jiří
AU - Havlíček, Libor
AU - Kráčalíková, Kateřina
AU - Nowicki, Matthew W
AU - Nasereddin, Abedelmajeed
AU - Kryštof, Vladimír
AU - Strnad, Miroslav
AU - Walkinshaw, Malcolm D
AU - Jaffe, Charles L
N1 - Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2011/7/15
Y1 - 2011/7/15
N2 - We report here results of screening directed to finding new anti-leishmanial drugs among 2,6-disubstituted purines and corresponding 3,7-disubstituted pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines. These compounds have previously been shown to moderately inhibit human cyclin-dependent kinases. Since some compounds reduced viability of axenic amastigotes of Leishmania donovani, we screened them for interaction with recombinant leishmanial cdc-2 related protein kinase (CRK3/CYC6), an important cell cycle regulator of the parasitic protozoan. Eighteen pairs of corresponding isomers were tested for viability of amastigotes and for inhibition of CRK3/CYC6 kinase activity. Some compounds (9A, 12A and 13A) show activity against amastigotes with EC(50) in a range 1.5-12.4μM. Structure-activity relationships for the tested compounds are discussed and related to the lipophilicity of the compounds.
AB - We report here results of screening directed to finding new anti-leishmanial drugs among 2,6-disubstituted purines and corresponding 3,7-disubstituted pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines. These compounds have previously been shown to moderately inhibit human cyclin-dependent kinases. Since some compounds reduced viability of axenic amastigotes of Leishmania donovani, we screened them for interaction with recombinant leishmanial cdc-2 related protein kinase (CRK3/CYC6), an important cell cycle regulator of the parasitic protozoan. Eighteen pairs of corresponding isomers were tested for viability of amastigotes and for inhibition of CRK3/CYC6 kinase activity. Some compounds (9A, 12A and 13A) show activity against amastigotes with EC(50) in a range 1.5-12.4μM. Structure-activity relationships for the tested compounds are discussed and related to the lipophilicity of the compounds.
KW - Leishmania
KW - Cyclin-dependent kinase
KW - Inhibitor
KW - Therapy
U2 - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.05.076
DO - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.05.076
M3 - Article
C2 - 21683592
SN - 0960-894X
VL - 21
SP - 4233
EP - 4237
JO - Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
JF - Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
IS - 14
ER -