Anti-leishmanial activity of disubstituted purines and related pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines

Radek Jorda, Nina Sacerdoti-Sierra, Jiří Voller, Libor Havlíček, Kateřina Kráčalíková, Matthew W Nowicki, Abedelmajeed Nasereddin, Vladimír Kryštof, Miroslav Strnad, Malcolm D Walkinshaw, Charles L Jaffe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

We report here results of screening directed to finding new anti-leishmanial drugs among 2,6-disubstituted purines and corresponding 3,7-disubstituted pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines. These compounds have previously been shown to moderately inhibit human cyclin-dependent kinases. Since some compounds reduced viability of axenic amastigotes of Leishmania donovani, we screened them for interaction with recombinant leishmanial cdc-2 related protein kinase (CRK3/CYC6), an important cell cycle regulator of the parasitic protozoan. Eighteen pairs of corresponding isomers were tested for viability of amastigotes and for inhibition of CRK3/CYC6 kinase activity. Some compounds (9A, 12A and 13A) show activity against amastigotes with EC(50) in a range 1.5-12.4μM. Structure-activity relationships for the tested compounds are discussed and related to the lipophilicity of the compounds.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4233-4237
Number of pages5
JournalBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume21
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2011

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • Leishmania
  • Cyclin-dependent kinase
  • Inhibitor
  • Therapy

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