Antipsychotic drugs

James W. Dear, D. Nicholas Bateman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

Antipsychotic drugs can be classified by chemical structure and receptor specificity. Older phenothiazine antipsychotics act on a wide range of receptor systems, whereas the newer butyrophenone and atypical drugs are more specific, particularly at dopamine receptors. In overdose, adverse events include acute extrapyramidal reactions, sedation and cardiovascular effects including, potentially, arrhythmias. Phenothiazine antipsychotics often have anticholinergic, antihistamine and α-adrenoceptor antagonist activity, resulting in greater toxicity in overdose.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)143-144
Number of pages2
JournalMedicine
Volume44
Issue number3
Early online date6 Feb 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2016

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • Antipsychotics
  • atypical antipsychotics
  • butyrophenones
  • phenothiazines
  • thioxanthenes

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