Abstract
The existence of multiple inherited disorders of iron metabolism suggests genetic contributions to iron deficiency. We previously performed a genome-wide association study of iron-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) using DNA from white men aged > 25 y and women >50 y in the Hemochromatosis and Iron Overload Screening (HEIRS) Study with serum ferritin (SF) 100 mu g/L in men, SF>50 mu g/L in women). We report a follow-up study of white, African-American, Hispanic, and Asian HEIRS participants, analyzed for association between SNPs and eight iron-related outcomes. Three chromosomal regions showed association across multiple populations, including SNPs in the TF and TMPRSS6 genes, and on chromosome 18q21. A novel SNP rs1421312 in TMPRSS6 was associated with serum iron in whites (p = 3.7x10(-6)) and replicated in African Americans (p = 0.0012). Twenty SNPs in the TF gene region were associated with total iron-binding capacity in whites (p <4.4x10(-5)); six SNPs replicated in other ethnicities (p
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 38339 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | PLoS ONE |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 22 Jun 2012 |
Keywords
- OVERLOAD SCREENING HEIRS
- GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION
- HEREDITARY HEMOCHROMATOSIS
- TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR
- TMPRSS6 GENE
- DEFICIENCY
- ANEMIA
- HOMEOSTASIS
- MUTATIONS
- ASSAY