British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines on colorectal surveillance in inflammatory bowel disease

James Edward East, Morris Gordon, Gaurav Bhaskar Nigam, Vassiliki Sinopoulou, Adrian C Bateman, Shahida Din, Marietta Iacucci, Misha Kabir, Christopher Andrew Lamb, Ana Wilson, Ibrahim Al Bakir, Anjan Dhar, Sunil Dolwani, Omar Faiz, Ailsa Hart, Bu’Hussain Hayee, Chris Healey, Simon John Leedham, Marco R Novelli, Tim RaineMatthew D Rutter, Neil A Shepherd, Venkataraman Subramanian, Margaret Vance, Ruth Wakeman, Lydia White, Nigel J Trudgill, A John Morris

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remain at increased risk for colorectal cancer and death from colorectal cancer compared with the general population
despite improvements in inflammation control with advanced therapies, colonoscopic surveillance and reductions in environmental risk factors. This guideline update from 2010 for colorectal surveillance of patients over 16 years with colonic inflammatory bowel disease was developed by stakeholders representing UK physicians, endoscopists, surgeons, specialist nurses and patients with GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) methodological support. An a priori protocol was published describing the approach to three levels of statement: GRADE recommendations, good practice statements or expert
opinion statements. A systematic review of 7599 publications, with appraisal and GRADE analysis of trials and network meta-analysis, where appropriate, was performed. Risk thresholding guided GRADE judgements. We made 73 statements for the delivery of an IBD colorectal surveillance service, including outcome
standards for service and endoscopist audit, and the importance of shared decision-making with patients. Core areas include: risk of colorectal cancer, IBD-related
post-colonoscopy colorectal cancer; service organisation and supporting patient concordance; starting and stopping surveillance, who should or should not receive surveillance; risk stratification, including web-based multivariate risk calculation of surveillance intervals; colonoscopic modalities, bowel preparation, biomarkers and artificial intelligence aided detection; chemoprevention; the role of non-conventional
dysplasia, serrated lesions and non-targeted biopsies; management of dysplasia, both endoscopic and surgical, and the structure and role of the multidisciplinary team in IBD dysplasia management; training in IBD colonoscopic surveillance, sustainability (green endoscopy), cost-effectiveness and patient experience. Sixteen research priorities are suggested.
Original languageEnglish
Article number335023
Pages (from-to)gutjnl-2025-335023
JournalGut
Early online date1 May 2025
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 1 May 2025

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • COLONOSCOPY
  • COLORECTAL CANCER SCREENING
  • COLORECTAL NEOPLASIA
  • ENDOSCOPY
  • IBD

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