Can epigenetics help in the discovery of therapeutics for psychiatric disorders, especially schizophrenia?

Walter J. Muir, Andrew McKechanie

Research output: Contribution to journalLiterature reviewpeer-review

Abstract

Psychiatric disorders have a heterogeneous biological basis, where environmental factors interplay with non-mendelian genetics to produce complex cognitive/behavioural syndromes such as schizophrenia. Recent findings indicate a proportion of schizophrenia is associated with genomic copy number variation, suggesting that alteration of gene expression levels rather than direct mutation may play a role. Epigenetic mechanisms could be the crucial link between external stimuli and gene expression, influencing schizophrenia risk. These are dynamic reversible systems that offer much promise as targets for future therapies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)621-627
Number of pages7
JournalExpert opinion on drug discovery
Volume4
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2009

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