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Common variants in WFS1 confer risk of type 2 diabetes

  • Manjinder S. Sandhu*
  • , Michael N. Weedon
  • , Katherine A. Fawcett
  • , Jon Wasson
  • , Sally L. Debenham
  • , Allan Daly
  • , Hana Lango
  • , Timothy M. Frayling
  • , Rosalind J. Neumann
  • , Richard Sherva
  • , Ilana Blech
  • , Paul D. Pharoah
  • , Colin N A Palmer
  • , Charlotte Kimber
  • , Roger Tavendale
  • , Andrew D. Morris
  • , Mark I. McCarthy
  • , Mark Walker
  • , Graham Hitman
  • , Benjamin Glaser
  • M. Alan Permutt, Andrew T. Hattersley, Nicholas J. Wareham, Inês Barroso
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We studied genes involved in pancreatic β cell function and survival, identifying associations between SNPs in WFS1 and diabetes risk in UK populations that we replicated in an Ashkenazi population and in additional UK studies. In a pooled analysis comprising 9,533 cases and 11,389 controls, SNPs in WFS1 were strongly associated with diabetes risk. Rare mutations in WFS1 cause Wolfram syndrome; using a gene-centric approach, we show that variation in WFS1 also predisposes to common type 2 diabetes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)951-953
Number of pages3
JournalNature Genetics
Volume39
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2007

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