Comparison of the mechanisms responsible for cervical remodeling in preterm and term labor

Juan M. Gonzalez, Roberto Romero, Guillermina Girardi*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

Understanding the mechanisms of term and preterm cervical remodeling is essential to prevent prematurity. Is preterm cervical remodeling caused by the same mechanisms that cause cervical remodeling at term, and are these changes accelerated in time? This question has been pondered by obstetricians seeking strategies to prevent preterm labor for many years. Mice represent an informative model of preterm birth. Thus, in this review we discuss the recent findings from mouse models that identify and characterize the initiators and cellular effectors of cervical remodeling at term and preterm labor/delivery. These studies suggest that similarities and differences exist between term and preterm cervical remodeling. Complement is an initiator or mediator in preterm labor/delivery, but is not involved in the physiological process that leads to term delivery. Therefore, complememt constitutes a specific and selective target for potentially preventing preterm delivery, thus improving neonatal health.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)112-119
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Reproductive Immunology
Volume97
Issue number1
Early online date10 Jan 2013
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2013
EventJoint Meeting of the European-Society-for-Reproductive-Immunology (ESRI) and the American-Society-for-Reproductive-Immunology (ASRI) - Hamburg, Germany
Duration: 31 May 20122 Jun 2012

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • PREGNANCY
  • PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL
  • BIRTH
  • DOUBLE-BLIND
  • Inflammation
  • Pregnancy
  • ALTERNATIVE PATHWAY
  • PARTURITION
  • Preterm labor
  • Mouse model
  • Complement activation
  • MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE
  • VAGINAL PROGESTERONE
  • COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION
  • Cervical remodeling
  • RIPENING PROCESS

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Comparison of the mechanisms responsible for cervical remodeling in preterm and term labor'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this