Compression of Unordered XML Trees

Markus Lohrey, Sebastian Maneth, Carl Philipp Reh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Many XML documents are data-centric and do not make use of the inherent document order. Can we provide stronger compression for such documents through giving up order? We first consider compression via minimal dags (directed acyclic graphs) and study the worst case ratio of the size of the ordered dag divided by the size of the unordered dag, where the worst case is taken for all trees of size n. We prove that this worst case ratio is n{ log n for the edge size and n log log n{ log n for the node size. In experiments we compare several known compressors on the original document tree versus on a canonical version obtained by length-lexicographical sorting of subtrees. For some documents this difference is surprisingly large: reverse binary dags can be smaller by a factor of 3.7 and other compressors can be smaller by factors of up to 190.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 20th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2017)
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik, Germany
Pages1-17
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)978-3-95977-024-8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Mar 2017
Event 20th International Conference on Database Theory - Venice, Italy
Duration: 21 Mar 201724 Mar 2017
https://databasetheory.org/node/13

Publication series

NameLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik
Volume68
ISSN (Print)1868-8969

Conference

Conference 20th International Conference on Database Theory
Abbreviated titleICDT 2017
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityVenice
Period21/03/1724/03/17
Internet address

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