Abstract
K-ras mutation occurs in 40-50% of human colorectal adenomas and carcinomas, but its contribution to intestinal tumorigenesis in vivo is unclear. We developed K-ras(V12) transgenic mice that were crossed with Ah-Cre mice to generate K-ras(V12)/Cre mice, which showed beta-naphthoflavone-induction of Cre-mediated LoxP recombination that activated intestinal expression of K-ras(V12) 4A and 4B transcripts and proteins. Only very occasional intestinal adenomas were observed in beta-naphthoflavone-treated K-ras(V12)/Cre mice aged up to 2 years, suggesting that mutated K-ras expression alone does not significantly initiate intestinal tumourigenesis. To investigate the effects of mutated K-ras on DNA mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient intestinal tumour formation, these mice were crossed with Msh2(-/-) mice to generate K-ras(V12)/Cre/Msh2(-/-) offspring. After beta-naphthoflavone treatment, K-ras(V12)/Cre/Msh2(-/-) mice showed reduced average lifespan of 17.3+/-5.0 weeks from 26.9+/-6.8 (control Msh2(-/-) mice) (P
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4415-27 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Oncogene |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 30 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 28 Jun 2007 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- Animals
- DNA Mismatch Repair
- Genes, ras
- Integrases
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- MAP Kinase Signaling System
- Mice
- Mice, Transgenic
- MutS Homolog 2 Protein
- Mutation
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
- Thymoma
- Thymus Neoplasms