Construction of a large scale integrated map of macrophage pathogen recognition and effector systems

Sobia Raza, Neil McDerment, Paul A Lacaze, Kevin Robertson, Steven Watterson, Ying Chen, Michael Chisholm, George Eleftheriadis, Stephanie Monk, Maire O'Sullivan, Arran Turnbull, Douglas Roy, Athanasios Theocharidis, Peter Ghazal, Tom C Freeman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

Background
In an effort to better understand the molecular networks that underpin macrophage activation we have been assembling a map of relevant pathways. Manual curation of the published literature was carried out in order to define the components of these pathways and the interactions between them. This information has been assembled into a large integrated directional network and represented graphically using the modified Edinburgh Pathway Notation (mEPN) scheme.

Results
The diagram includes detailed views of the toll-like receptor (TLR) pathways, other pathogen recognition systems, NF-kappa-B, apoptosis, interferon signalling, MAP-kinase cascades, MHC antigen presentation and proteasome assembly, as well as selected views of the transcriptional networks they regulate. The integrated pathway includes a total of 496 unique proteins, the complexes formed between them and the processes in which they are involved. This produces a network of 2,170 nodes connected by 2,553 edges.

Conclusions
The pathway diagram is a navigable visual aid for displaying a consensus view of the pathway information available for these systems. It is also a valuable resource for computational modelling and aid in the interpretation of functional genomics data. We envisage that this work will be of value to those interested in macrophage biology and also contribute to the ongoing Systems Biology community effort to develop a standard notation scheme for the graphical representation of biological pathways.
Original languageEnglish
Article number63
Number of pages18
JournalBMC Systems Biology
Volume4
Issue numbern/a
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2010

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