Daily rhythms in mosquitoes and their consequences for malaria transmission

Samuel S C Rund; Aidan J. O’Donnell; James E. Gentile; Sarah E. Reece

doi:10.3390/insects7020014

Daily rhythms in mosquitoes and their consequences for malaria transmission

Samuel S C Rund^*, Aidan J. O’Donnell, James E. Gentile, Sarah E. Reece

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Biological Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The 24-h day involves cycles in environmental factors that impact organismal fitness. This is thought to select for organisms to regulate their temporal biology accordingly, through circadian and diel rhythms. In addition to rhythms in abiotic factors (such as light and temperature), biotic factors, including ecological interactions, also follow daily cycles. How daily rhythms shape, and are shaped by, interactions between organisms is poorly understood. Here, we review an emerging area, namely the causes and consequences of daily rhythms in the interactions between vectors, their hosts and the parasites they transmit. We focus on mosquitoes, malaria parasites and vertebrate hosts, because this system offers the opportunity to integrate from genetic and molecular mechanisms to population dynamics and because disrupting rhythms offers a novel avenue for disease control.

Original language	English
Article number	14
Journal	Oriental insects
Volume	7
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3390/insects7020014
Publication status	Published - 14 Apr 2016

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

Anopheles
Chronobiology
Circadian
Diel
Diurnal
Nocturnal
Plasmodium

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10.3390/insects7020014

insects-07-00014
© 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Final published version, 1.79 MBLicence: Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY)

Cite this

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title = "Daily rhythms in mosquitoes and their consequences for malaria transmission",

abstract = "The 24-h day involves cycles in environmental factors that impact organismal fitness. This is thought to select for organisms to regulate their temporal biology accordingly, through circadian and diel rhythms. In addition to rhythms in abiotic factors (such as light and temperature), biotic factors, including ecological interactions, also follow daily cycles. How daily rhythms shape, and are shaped by, interactions between organisms is poorly understood. Here, we review an emerging area, namely the causes and consequences of daily rhythms in the interactions between vectors, their hosts and the parasites they transmit. We focus on mosquitoes, malaria parasites and vertebrate hosts, because this system offers the opportunity to integrate from genetic and molecular mechanisms to population dynamics and because disrupting rhythms offers a novel avenue for disease control.",

keywords = "Anopheles, Chronobiology, Circadian, Diel, Diurnal, Nocturnal, Plasmodium",

author = "Rund, {Samuel S C} and O{\textquoteright}Donnell, {Aidan J.} and Gentile, {James E.} and Reece, {Sarah E.}",

note = "Sarah E. Reece and Aidan J. O{\textquoteright}Donnell are funded by The Royal Society, Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), the Human Frontier Science Program and the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) (NE/I015329/1). Samuel S.C. Rund and Sarah E. Reece are funded by a strategic award from the Wellcome Trust (No. 095831) for the Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution.",

year = "2016",

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doi = "10.3390/insects7020014",

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T1 - Daily rhythms in mosquitoes and their consequences for malaria transmission

AU - Rund, Samuel S C

AU - O’Donnell, Aidan J.

AU - Gentile, James E.

AU - Reece, Sarah E.

N1 - Sarah E. Reece and Aidan J. O’Donnell are funded by The Royal Society, Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), the Human Frontier Science Program and the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) (NE/I015329/1). Samuel S.C. Rund and Sarah E. Reece are funded by a strategic award from the Wellcome Trust (No. 095831) for the Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution.

PY - 2016/4/14

Y1 - 2016/4/14

N2 - The 24-h day involves cycles in environmental factors that impact organismal fitness. This is thought to select for organisms to regulate their temporal biology accordingly, through circadian and diel rhythms. In addition to rhythms in abiotic factors (such as light and temperature), biotic factors, including ecological interactions, also follow daily cycles. How daily rhythms shape, and are shaped by, interactions between organisms is poorly understood. Here, we review an emerging area, namely the causes and consequences of daily rhythms in the interactions between vectors, their hosts and the parasites they transmit. We focus on mosquitoes, malaria parasites and vertebrate hosts, because this system offers the opportunity to integrate from genetic and molecular mechanisms to population dynamics and because disrupting rhythms offers a novel avenue for disease control.

AB - The 24-h day involves cycles in environmental factors that impact organismal fitness. This is thought to select for organisms to regulate their temporal biology accordingly, through circadian and diel rhythms. In addition to rhythms in abiotic factors (such as light and temperature), biotic factors, including ecological interactions, also follow daily cycles. How daily rhythms shape, and are shaped by, interactions between organisms is poorly understood. Here, we review an emerging area, namely the causes and consequences of daily rhythms in the interactions between vectors, their hosts and the parasites they transmit. We focus on mosquitoes, malaria parasites and vertebrate hosts, because this system offers the opportunity to integrate from genetic and molecular mechanisms to population dynamics and because disrupting rhythms offers a novel avenue for disease control.

KW - Anopheles

KW - Chronobiology

KW - Circadian

KW - Diel

KW - Diurnal

KW - Nocturnal

KW - Plasmodium

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DO - 10.3390/insects7020014

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84964291967

SN - 0030-5316

VL - 7

JO - Oriental insects

JF - Oriental insects

IS - 2

M1 - 14

ER -

Daily rhythms in mosquitoes and their consequences for malaria transmission

Abstract

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

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