TY - JOUR
T1 - Developmental language disorder in sequential bilinguals
T2 - Characterising word properties in spontaneous speech
AU - Ní Chéileachair, Fodhla
AU - Chondrogianni, Visiliki
AU - Sorace, Antonella
AU - Paradis, Johanne
AU - de Aguiar, Vania
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was funded by the Erasmus Mundus Joint Master Degree scholarship provided by the European Commission. Many thanks to the faculty members of the EMCL+ programme 2018-2020 for their support and the students of the EMCL+ programme for their frequent and insightful discussions. The authors also wish to thank the anonymous reviewer and the Action Editor of the Journal of Child Language for their guidance, comments, and assessments
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press.
PY - 2022/4/26
Y1 - 2022/4/26
N2 - The current study sought to investigate whether word properties can facilitate the identification of developmental language disorder (DLD) in sequential bilinguals by analyzing properties in nouns and verbs in L2 spontaneous speech as potential DLD markers. Measures of semantic(imageability, concreteness), lexical (frequency, age of acquisition) and phonological properties (phonological neighbourhood, word length) were computed for nouns and verbs produced by 15 sequential bilinguals (5;7) with DLD and 15 age-matched controls with diverseL1 backgrounds. Linear mixed modelling revealed a significant interaction of group and word category on phonological neighbourhood values but no differences across imageability, concreteness, frequency, age of acquisition, and word length measures in spontaneous speech. Outcomes suggest that group-level differences may not be apparent at the word-level, due to the heterogeneous nature of DLD and potential similarities in production during early L2acquisition.
AB - The current study sought to investigate whether word properties can facilitate the identification of developmental language disorder (DLD) in sequential bilinguals by analyzing properties in nouns and verbs in L2 spontaneous speech as potential DLD markers. Measures of semantic(imageability, concreteness), lexical (frequency, age of acquisition) and phonological properties (phonological neighbourhood, word length) were computed for nouns and verbs produced by 15 sequential bilinguals (5;7) with DLD and 15 age-matched controls with diverseL1 backgrounds. Linear mixed modelling revealed a significant interaction of group and word category on phonological neighbourhood values but no differences across imageability, concreteness, frequency, age of acquisition, and word length measures in spontaneous speech. Outcomes suggest that group-level differences may not be apparent at the word-level, due to the heterogeneous nature of DLD and potential similarities in production during early L2acquisition.
KW - developmental language disorder
KW - sequential bilingualism
KW - word properties
KW - spontaneous speech
UR - https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-child-language
U2 - 10.1017/S0305000922000241
DO - 10.1017/S0305000922000241
M3 - Article
SN - 0305-0009
JO - Journal of Child Language
JF - Journal of Child Language
ER -