Abstract
We retrospectively analysed 46 cases of disseminated infection with Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) within a cohort of 702 HIV-infected patients in Edinburgh. Clinical features were compared with case-matched controls (AIDS cases without disseminated MAC), and survival and progression times were controlled for confounding variables that influence survival. Disseminated MAC was diagnosed antemortem in 18% of AIDS patients, and was the AIDS-defining diagnosis in 6% of all AIDS cases. Concomitant colonization of respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts was common (61% and 48%, respectively). In 58% of cases, CD4+ counts were
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 617-26 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | QJM: An International Journal of Medicine |
Volume | 88 |
Issue number | 9 |
Publication status | Published - Sept 1995 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Adult
- Case-Control Studies
- Disease Progression
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Mycobacterium
- Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection
- Retrospective Studies
- Scotland
- Survival Rate