Establishing Predictive Capabilities of DEM - Verification and Validation for Complex Granular Processes

Jin Y. Ooi*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The discrete element method has been increasingly used to model granular processes of increasing complexity, from dry to wet to multiphase systems. Whilst DEM has been shown to produce qualitatively many of the complex phenomena observed in these complex granular systems, establishing the extent of the predictive capability of DEM model is still in its infancy. This summary paper discusses the need to develop verification and validation methodologies with regard to DEM computations. It proposes the need to first verify that a DEM code with its implemented mathematical model and computation algorithm is accurately reproducing the conceptual model and its solution, before validating to determine the degree to which the computational model accurately represent the physics being modelled. It also discusses the associated issue of data analysis to extract the parameters of interest from DEM particle scale data.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPOWDERS AND GRAINS 2013
EditorsA Yu, K Dong, R Yang, S Luding
Place of PublicationMELVILLE
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics
Pages20-24
Number of pages5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event7th International Conference on Micromechanics of Granular Media (Powders and Grains) - Sydney, Australia
Duration: 8 Jul 201312 Jul 2013

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
PublisherAMER INST PHYSICS
Volume1542
ISSN (Print)0094-243X

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Micromechanics of Granular Media (Powders and Grains)
Country/TerritoryAustralia
Period8/07/1312/07/13

Keywords

  • verification
  • validation
  • discrete element method
  • predictive capability
  • benchmark test
  • PARDEM
  • FORCE-DISPLACEMENT MODEL
  • DISCRETE ELEMENT METHOD
  • DIRECT SHEAR TESTS
  • ELASTOPLASTIC CONTACT
  • DRIVEN FORMULATION
  • FLOW SIMULATIONS
  • BULK FRICTION
  • SPHERES
  • IMPACT
  • SILO

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