Estimating the environmental impact of diets based on individual-level dietary intake data: infographics on the FAO/WHO GIFT platform

Victoria Padula de Quadros, Jacqueline Tereza Da Silva, Agnieszka Balcerzak, Pauline Allemand, Catherine Leclercq, Marika Ferrari, Ximena Schmidt Rivera, Christian Reynolds, Bridget A. Holmes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Integrating environmental impacts into dietary assessment is crucial to promote healthy diets from sustainable food systems. Nonetheless, the environmental impacts of individual dietary intake are rarely reported. This paper describes how environmental impacts are integrated into dietary data through the FAO/WHO Global Individual Food Consumption Data Tool (FAO/WHO GIFT). The environmental infographics available on FAO/WHO GIFT offer a user-friendly interface to understand the average footprint of diets, identifying contributing food groups, and exploring variations in environmental impacts. The infographics present estimates for three environmental indicators - greenhouse gas emissions, water use, and land use of dietary intake, allowing users to assess the environmental implications of different diets. Tools to monitor and assess dietary environmental impact, such as those offered by FAO/WHO GIFT, are essential for informing transformation towards healthy diets from sustainable food systems.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-8
Number of pages8
JournalFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Volume9
Early online date10 Dec 2025
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 10 Dec 2025

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • food systems
  • healthy diets
  • dietary assessment
  • environmental impacts
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • water use
  • land use

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