Estimation of (co)variance components of nematode parasites resistance and somatic cell count in dairy sheep

Stefania Sechi*, Sotero Salaris, Antonio Scala, Rachel Rupp, Carole Moreno, Stephen C. Bishop, Sara Casu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Nematode parasites and mastitis are the major animal health constraints in sheep. The aim of this study was estimating the genetic (co)variances of nematode parasites resistance and somatic cell count in dairy sheep. From 2000 to 2008, Somatic Cell Score (SCS) and Faecal Egg Count (FEC) records were available on an experimental population consisting of 949 backcross ewes and 806 their daughters. Data were processed independently for each subpopulation in order to adjust for specific environmental effects and to obtain lactation records for both traits to be used in the genetic analysis. Variance components estimation was performed by using the REML method applied to a bi-trait repeatability animal model. Heritabilities of lactation SCS (LSCS) and FEC were 0.19 and 0.16. Genetic correlation was 0.21, whereas phenotypic correlation was 0.01. The estimated heritabilities confirm that both traits could be selected by the classical quantitative approach. The genetic correlation estimate between LSCS and FEC suggests that selection for one of the two traits would not have any detrimental effect on the other one.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)156-158
Number of pages3
JournalItalian Journal of Animal Science
Volume8
Issue numberSupplement 2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Event18th Congress of the Scientific-Association-of-Animal-Production (ASPA) - Palermo, Italy
Duration: 9 Jun 200912 Jun 2009

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • genetic parameters nematode parasite resistance SCS

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