Projects per year
Abstract / Description of output
The risk of osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease increases significantly in postmenopausal women. Until recently, the underlying mechanisms have been primarily attributed to estrogen decline following menopause. However, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels rise sharply during menopausal transition and are maintained at elevated levels for many years. FSH receptor has been detected in various extragonadal sites, including osteoclasts and endothelial cells. Recent advances suggest FSH may contribute to postmenopausal osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease. Here, we review the key actions through which FSH contributes to the risk of osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease in women as they transition through menopause. Advancing our understanding of the precise mechanisms through which FSH promotes osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease may provide new opportunities for improving health-span for postmenopausal women.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 571-580 |
Journal | Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism |
Volume | 29 |
Issue number | 8 |
Early online date | 5 Jul 2018 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 5 Jul 2018 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- Follicle-stimulating hormone
- postmenopause;
- osteoporosis
- cardiovascular disease
- extragonadal effects
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- 1 Finished
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Control of development and reproductive traits
Burdon, T., Argyle, D., Ashworth, C., Beard, P., Brunton, P., Burt, D., Clinton, M., Dunn, I., Farquharson, C., Headon, D., Hocking, P., Hohenstein, P., Hume, D., Jackson, I., McColl, B., McGrew, M., McLachlan, G., Sang, H., Summers, K. & Whitelaw, B.
1/04/12 → 31/03/17
Project: Research