Abstract
Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is an idiopathic generalised epilepsy (IGE) characterised by typical absence seizures manifested by transitory loss of awareness with 2.5-4 Hz spike-wave complexes on ictal EEG. A genetic component to the aetiology is wet[ recognised but the mechanism of inheritance and the genes involved are yet to be fully established.
A genome wide single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based high density linkage scan was carried out using 41 nuclear pedigrees with at least two affected members. Multipoint parametric and non-parametric linkage analyses were performed using MERLIN 1.1.1 and a susceptibility locus was identified on chromosome 3p23-p14 (Z(mean) = 3.9, p < 0.0001; HLOD = 3.3, alpha = 0.7). The (inked region harbours the functional candidate genes TRAK1 and CACNA2D2. Fine-mapping using a tagSNP approach demonstrated disease association with variants in TRAK1. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 247-255 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Epilepsy research |
| Volume | 87 |
| Issue number | 2-3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2009 |
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