Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Educational Theory and Philosophy |
Editors | D.C. Phillips |
Place of Publication | Thousand Oaks |
Publisher | SAGE Publications |
Pages | 373-376 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781483346229 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781452230894 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Abstract
Johann Friedrich Herbart (1776–1841), a German philosopher and a student of philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte, is considered a foundational figure in the history of educational philosophy. Over the past two centuries, since the time of his major work on education The Science of Education (Allgemeine Pädagogik; 1806), his thinking has had a profound influence on educational philosophy and educational reform worldwide. This entry thematizes three central components of Herbart’s philosophy of education: his twofold concept of education and its connection to his practical philosophy; his concept of perfectibility; and his notion of pedagogical tact, especially as it relates to teacher education.