Abstract
We discuss the rest-frame ultraviolet emission from the starbursting galaxy HFLS3 at a redshift of 6.34. The galaxy was discovered in Herschel/SPIRE data due to its red color in the submillimeter wavelengths from 250 to 500 m. Keck/NIRC2 K-s-band adaptive optics imaging data showed two potential near-IR counterparts near HFLS3. Previously, the northern galaxy was taken to be in the foreground at z = 2.1, while the southern galaxy was assumed to be HFLS3' s near-IR counterpart. The recently acquired Hubble/WFC3 and Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) imaging data show conclusively that both optically bright galaxies are in the foreground at z <6. A new lensing model based on the Hubble imaging data and the millimeter-wave continuum emission yields a magnification factor of 2.2 +/- 0.3, with a 95% confidence upper limit on the magnification of 3.5. When corrected for lensing, the instantaneous star formation rate is 1320M(circle dot) yr(-1), with the 95% confidence lower limit around 830M(circle dot) yr(-1). The dust and stellar masses of HFLS3 from the same spectral energy distribution (SED) models are at the level of 3x10(8) M-circle dot and similar to 5x10(10) M-circle dot, respectively, with large systematic uncertainties on assumptions related to the SED model. With Hubble/WFC3 images, we also find diffuse near-IR emission about 0.5 arcsec (similar to 3 kpc) to the southwest of HFLS3 that remains undetected in the ACS imaging data. The emission has a photometric redshift consistent with either z similar to 6 or a dusty galaxy template at z similar to 2.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 40 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Astrophysical Journal |
| Volume | 790 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 20 Jul 2014 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- galaxies: high-redshift
- galaxies: starburst
- gravitational lensing: strong
- infrared: galaxies
- submillimeter: galaxies
- STAR-FORMING GALAXIES
- HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE
- HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES
- SUBMILLIMETER GALAXIES
- PHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS
- LENSED GALAXIES
- MOLECULAR GAS
- DEEP FIELD
- HERSCHEL
- POPULATION
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