High Temperature Deformation Behaviour of Prestressing Steel: New Insights into Creep Failure

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Concrete slabs in modern buildings increasingly contain prestressing steel running continuously across the floor plate. When this steel is unbonded and post-tensioned (UPT), localized damage can affect the integrity of the entire building. During localised fires, locally-heated UPT steel is prone to rupture due to stress/strength/time interactions that are influenced by high temperature creep. Creep should thus be considered during the fire safe design of UPT buildings. Existing creep modelling parameters for prestressing steel are dated and overestimate deformation. Using a bespoke optical strain measurement technique, high temperature tensile tests were performed to analyze creep in two ‘equivalent’ prestressing steels. The response of stressed UPT strands exposed to localised heating is modelled for validation, and compared against tests. The new creep parameters are shown to improve the ability to model all phases of high temperature creep, including tertiary creep and eventual failure.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication7th International Conference on Structures in Fire (SiF'12)
EditorsM Fontana, A Frangi, M Knobloch
PublisherETH Zurich
Pages659-668
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Publication series

NameStructures in Fire (SiF)

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