How does Mycobacterium leprae target the peripheral nervous system?

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Mycobacterium leprae has the capacity to invade the peripheral nervous system and cause neuropathy. The molecular mechanisms responsible have remained unknown until recently. Identification of the endoneurial laminin-2 isoform and its receptor alpha-dystroglycan as neural targets of M. leprae has not only opened up a new area of scientific inquiry into the pathogenesis of neurological damage in leprosy, but has also revealed unexpected biological properties of these important host molecules.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)23-8
Number of pages6
JournalTrends in Microbiology
Volume8
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2000

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins/metabolism
  • Dystroglycans
  • Humans
  • Laminin/chemistry
  • Leprosy/microbiology
  • Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism
  • Mycobacterium leprae/pathogenicity
  • Myelin Sheath/metabolism
  • Peripheral Nerves/chemistry
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/microbiology
  • Protein Isoforms/chemistry
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Schwann Cells/microbiology

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