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How to monitor HPMC concentration through conductivity measurement

  • A. Zakhvatayeva
  • , M. G. De Angelis
  • , C. De Carolis
  • , P. Pirera
  • , A. Resta

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Hydroalcoholic solutions of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) can be used in place of gelatin solutions to seal pharmaceutical capsules. The control of HPMC concentration is essential to ensure a complete, uniform, and stable capsule seal. Sealing solution concentration is usually monitored by measuring the solution viscosity through a viscometer. HPMC solutions, however, are pseudoplastic rather than Newtonian fluids, thus their viscosity depends not only on the solution concentration, but also on the shear rate applied during stirring and/or transfer of solution from one container to another. The authors demonstrate that a proper measure of HPMC solution concentration is its electrical conductivity rather than its viscosity. The correlation between concentration and conductivity was tested in the concentration range 12-25% and a mathematical expression was proposed for it. This correlation allows one to control and adjust the solution water/alcohol ratio using a conductivity measurement.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)46-52
Number of pages7
JournalPharmaceutical Technology
Volume41
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 2 Oct 2017

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