Madagascar’s extraordinary biodiversity: Evolution, distribution, and use

Alexandre Antonelli, Rhian J. Smith, Allison L. Perrigo, Angelica Crottini, Jan Hackel, Weston Testo, Harith Farooq, Maria F. Torres Jiménez, Niels Andela, Tobias Andermann, Andotiana M. Andriamanohera, Sylvie Andriambololonera, Steven P. Bachman, Christine D. Bacon, William J. Baker, Francesco Belluardo, Chris Birkinshaw, James S. Borrell, Stuart Cable, Nataly A. CanalesJuan D. Carrillo, Rosie Clegg, Colin Clubbe, Robert S. C. Cooke, Gabriel Damasco, Sonia Dhanda, Daniel Edler, Søren Faurby, Paola De Lima Ferreira, Brian L. Fisher, Félix Forest, Lauren M. Gardiner, Steven M. Goodman, Olwen M. Grace, Thaís B. Guedes, Marie C. Henniges, Rowena Hill, Caroline E. R. Lehmann, Porter P. Lowry, Lovanomenjanahary Marline, Pável Matos-maraví, Justin Moat, Beatriz Neves, Matheus G. C. Nogueira, Renske E. Onstein, Alexander S. T. Papadopulos, Oscar A. Perez-escobar, Leanne N. Phelps, Peter B. Phillipson, Samuel Pironon, Natalia A. S. Przelomska, Marina Rabarimanarivo, David Rabehevitra, Jeannie Raharimampionona, Mamy Tiana Rajaonah, Fano Rajaonary, Landy R. Rajaovelona, Mijoro Rakotoarinivo, Amédée A. Rakotoarisoa, Solofo E. Rakotoarisoa, Herizo N. Rakotomalala, Franck Rakotonasolo, Berthe A. Ralaiveloarisoa, Myriam Ramirez-herranz, Jean Emmanuel N. Randriamamonjy, Tianjanahary Randriamboavonjy, Vonona Randrianasolo, Andriambolantsoa Rasolohery, Anitry N. Ratsifandrihamanana, Noro Ravololomanana, Velosoa Razafiniary, Henintsoa Razanajatovo, Estelle Razanatsoa, Malin Rivers, Ferran Sayol, Daniele Silvestro, Maria S. Vorontsova, Kim Walker, Barnaby E. Walker, Paul Wilkin, Jenny Williams, Thomas Ziegler, Alexander Zizka, Hélène Ralimanana

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

Madagascar has been isolated from mainland Africa and Asia for more than 80 million years and has developed a distinctive flora and fauna, with more than 90% of its species endemic to the island nation. It is also home to the Malagasy people, with a population of about 30 million, and was first colonized by humans around the first century BCE. The island’s biodiverse wildlife is highly threatened, and much of its human population lives below the poverty line. In Reviews, Antonelli et al. and Ralimanana et al. characterize the biological history and diversity of the island and examine conservation status and actions required to protect biodiversity and improve living standards and well-being for the Malagasy people.
Original languageEnglish
JournalScience
Volume378
Issue number6623
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Dec 2022

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