Measurement of the nucleon structure function F-2 in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments

M. Osipenko; G. Ricco; S. Simula; M. Ripani; M. Taiuti; K. P. Adhikari; M. J. Amaryan; M. Anghinolfi; H. Avakian; H. Baghdasaryan; M. Battaglieri; V. Batourine; I. Bedlinskiy; A. S. Biselli; D. Branford; W. J. Briscoe; W. K. Brooks; V. D. Burkert; S. L. Careccia; D. S. Carman; P. L. Cole; P. Collins; V. Crede; A. D'Angelo; A. Daniel; N. Dashyan; R. De Vita; E. De Sanctis; A. Deur; B. Dey; S. Dhamija; R. Dickson; C. Djalali; D. Doughty; R. Dupre; H. Egiyan; A. El Alaoui; P. Eugenio; S. Fegan; T. A. Forest; A. Fradi; M. Y. Gabrielyan; N. Gevorgyan; G. P. Gilfoyle; K. L. Giovanetti; W. Gohn; R. W. Gothe; K. A. Griffioen; L. Guo; K. Hafidi; H. Hakobyan; C. Hanretty; N. Hassall; D. Heddle; K. Hicks; M. Holtrop; Y. Ilieva; D. G. Ireland; E. L. Isupov; S. S. Jawalkar; H. S. Jo; K. Joo; D. Keller; M. Khandaker; P. Khetarpal; W. Kim; A. Klein; F. J. Klein; V. Kubarovsky; S. E. Kuhn; S. V. Kuleshov; V. Kuznetsov; K. Livingston; H. Y. Lu; D. Martinez; M. Mayer; J. McAndrew; M. E. McCracken; B. McKinnon; C. A. Meyer; M. Mirazita; V. Mokeev; B. Moreno; K. Moriya; B. Morrison; H. Moutarde; E. Munevar; P. Nadel-Turonski; R. Nasseripour; S. Niccolai; I. Niculescu; A. I. Ostrovidov; R. Paremuzyan; K. Park; S. Park; E. Pasyuk; S. Anefalos Pereira; S. Pisano; O. PogoreIko; S. Pozdniakov; J. W. Price; S. Procureur; Y. Prok; D. Protopopescu; B. A. Raue; G. Rosner; P. Rossi; F. Sabatie; M. S. Saini; J. Salamanca; C. Salgado; P. Saracco; R. A. Schumacher; H. Seraydaryan; Y. G. Sharabian; E. S. Smith; D. Sober; D. Sokhan; S. S. Stepanyan; S. Stepanyan; P. Stoler; S. Strauch; D. J. Tedeschi; S. Tkachenko; M. Ungaro; B. Vernarsky; M. F. Vineyard; E. Voutier; D. P. Watts; D. P. Weygand; M. H. Wood; A. Yegneswaran; J. Zhang; B. Zhao

doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059

Measurement of the nucleon structure function F-2 in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments

M. Osipenko, G. Ricco, S. Simula, M. Ripani, M. Taiuti, K. P. Adhikari, M. J. Amaryan, M. Anghinolfi, H. Avakian, H. Baghdasaryan, M. Battaglieri, V. Batourine, I. Bedlinskiy, A. S. Biselli, D. Branford, W. J. Briscoe, W. K. Brooks, V. D. Burkert, S. L. Careccia, D. S. CarmanP. L. Cole, P. Collins, V. Crede, A. D'Angelo, A. Daniel, N. Dashyan, R. De Vita, E. De Sanctis, A. Deur, B. Dey, S. Dhamija, R. Dickson, C. Djalali, D. Doughty, R. Dupre, H. Egiyan, A. El Alaoui, P. Eugenio, S. Fegan, T. A. Forest, A. Fradi, M. Y. Gabrielyan, N. Gevorgyan, G. P. Gilfoyle, K. L. Giovanetti, W. Gohn, R. W. Gothe, K. A. Griffioen, L. Guo, K. Hafidi, H. Hakobyan, C. Hanretty, N. Hassall, D. Heddle, K. Hicks, M. Holtrop, Y. Ilieva, D. G. Ireland, E. L. Isupov, S. S. Jawalkar, H. S. Jo, K. Joo, D. Keller, M. Khandaker, P. Khetarpal, W. Kim, A. Klein, F. J. Klein, V. Kubarovsky, S. E. Kuhn, S. V. Kuleshov, V. Kuznetsov, K. Livingston, H. Y. Lu, D. Martinez, M. Mayer, J. McAndrew, M. E. McCracken, B. McKinnon, C. A. Meyer, M. Mirazita, V. Mokeev, B. Moreno, K. Moriya, B. Morrison, H. Moutarde, E. Munevar, P. Nadel-Turonski, R. Nasseripour, S. Niccolai, I. Niculescu, A. I. Ostrovidov, R. Paremuzyan, K. Park, S. Park, E. Pasyuk, S. Anefalos Pereira, S. Pisano, O. PogoreIko, S. Pozdniakov, J. W. Price, S. Procureur, Y. Prok, D. Protopopescu, B. A. Raue, G. Rosner, P. Rossi, F. Sabatie, M. S. Saini, J. Salamanca, C. Salgado, P. Saracco, R. A. Schumacher, H. Seraydaryan, Y. G. Sharabian, E. S. Smith, D. Sober, D. Sokhan, S. S. Stepanyan, S. Stepanyan, P. Stoler, S. Strauch, D. J. Tedeschi, S. Tkachenko, M. Ungaro, B. Vernarsky, M. F. Vineyard, E. Voutier, D. P. Watts, D. P. Weygand, M. H. Wood, A. Yegneswaran, J. Zhang, B. Zhao

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract / Description of output

We report on the measurement of inclusive electron scattering off a carbon target performed with CLAS at Jefferson Laboratory. A combination of three different beam energies 1.161, 2.261 and 4.461 GeV allowed us to reach an invariant mass of the final-state hadronic system W approximate to 2.4 GeV with four-momentum transfers Q(2) ranging from 0.2 to 5 (GeV/c)(2). These data, together with previous measurements of the inclusive electron scattering off proton and deuteron, which cover a similar continuous two-dimensional region of Q(2) and Bjorken variable x, permit the study of nuclear modifications of the nucleon structure. By using these, as well as other world data, we evaluated the F-2 structure function and its moments. Using an OPE-based twist expansion, we studied the Q(2)-evolution of the moments, obtaining a separation of the leading-twist and the total higher-twist terms. The carbon-to-deuteron ratio of the leading-twist contributions to the F-2 moments exhibits the well-known EMC effect, compatible with that discovered previously in x-space. The total higher-twist term in the carbon nucleus appears, although with large systematic uncertainties, to be smaller with respect to the deuteron case for n < 7, suggesting partial parton deconfinement in nuclear matter. We speculate that the spatial extension of the nucleon is changed when it is immersed in the nuclear medium. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1-32
Number of pages	32
Journal	Nuclear Physics A
Volume	845
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059
Publication status	Published - 15 Nov 2010

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10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059

Illuminating strongly interacting matter
Watts, D.
STFC
1/06/09 → 31/12/13
Project: Research

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Osipenko, M., Ricco, G., Simula, S., Ripani, M., Taiuti, M., Adhikari, K. P., Amaryan, M. J., Anghinolfi, M., Avakian, H., Baghdasaryan, H., Battaglieri, M., Batourine, V., Bedlinskiy, I., Biselli, A. S., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Burkert, V. D., Careccia, S. L., ... Zhao, B. (2010). Measurement of the nucleon structure function F-2 in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments. Nuclear Physics A, 845, 1-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059

@article{d6c0923eb5f048d5b98c2378ba6df75e,

title = "Measurement of the nucleon structure function F-2 in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments",

abstract = "We report on the measurement of inclusive electron scattering off a carbon target performed with CLAS at Jefferson Laboratory. A combination of three different beam energies 1.161, 2.261 and 4.461 GeV allowed us to reach an invariant mass of the final-state hadronic system W approximate to 2.4 GeV with four-momentum transfers Q(2) ranging from 0.2 to 5 (GeV/c)(2). These data, together with previous measurements of the inclusive electron scattering off proton and deuteron, which cover a similar continuous two-dimensional region of Q(2) and Bjorken variable x, permit the study of nuclear modifications of the nucleon structure. By using these, as well as other world data, we evaluated the F-2 structure function and its moments. Using an OPE-based twist expansion, we studied the Q(2)-evolution of the moments, obtaining a separation of the leading-twist and the total higher-twist terms. The carbon-to-deuteron ratio of the leading-twist contributions to the F-2 moments exhibits the well-known EMC effect, compatible with that discovered previously in x-space. The total higher-twist term in the carbon nucleus appears, although with large systematic uncertainties, to be smaller with respect to the deuteron case for n < 7, suggesting partial parton deconfinement in nuclear matter. We speculate that the spatial extension of the nucleon is changed when it is immersed in the nuclear medium. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",

author = "M. Osipenko and G. Ricco and S. Simula and M. Ripani and M. Taiuti and Adhikari, {K. P.} and Amaryan, {M. J.} and M. Anghinolfi and H. Avakian and H. Baghdasaryan and M. Battaglieri and V. Batourine and I. Bedlinskiy and Biselli, {A. S.} and D. Branford and Briscoe, {W. J.} and Brooks, {W. K.} and Burkert, {V. D.} and Careccia, {S. L.} and Carman, {D. S.} and Cole, {P. L.} and P. Collins and V. Crede and A. D'Angelo and A. Daniel and N. Dashyan and {De Vita}, R. and {De Sanctis}, E. and A. Deur and B. Dey and S. Dhamija and R. Dickson and C. Djalali and D. Doughty and R. Dupre and H. Egiyan and {El Alaoui}, A. and P. Eugenio and S. Fegan and Forest, {T. A.} and A. Fradi and Gabrielyan, {M. Y.} and N. Gevorgyan and Gilfoyle, {G. P.} and Giovanetti, {K. L.} and W. Gohn and Gothe, {R. W.} and Griffioen, {K. A.} and L. Guo and K. Hafidi and H. Hakobyan and C. Hanretty and N. Hassall and D. Heddle and K. Hicks and M. Holtrop and Y. Ilieva and Ireland, {D. G.} and Isupov, {E. L.} and Jawalkar, {S. S.} and Jo, {H. S.} and K. Joo and D. Keller and M. Khandaker and P. Khetarpal and W. Kim and A. Klein and Klein, {F. J.} and V. Kubarovsky and Kuhn, {S. E.} and Kuleshov, {S. V.} and V. Kuznetsov and K. Livingston and Lu, {H. Y.} and D. Martinez and M. Mayer and J. McAndrew and McCracken, {M. E.} and B. McKinnon and Meyer, {C. A.} and M. Mirazita and V. Mokeev and B. Moreno and K. Moriya and B. Morrison and H. Moutarde and E. Munevar and P. Nadel-Turonski and R. Nasseripour and S. Niccolai and I. Niculescu and Ostrovidov, {A. I.} and R. Paremuzyan and K. Park and S. Park and E. Pasyuk and Pereira, {S. Anefalos} and S. Pisano and O. PogoreIko and S. Pozdniakov and Price, {J. W.} and S. Procureur and Y. Prok and D. Protopopescu and Raue, {B. A.} and G. Rosner and P. Rossi and F. Sabatie and Saini, {M. S.} and J. Salamanca and C. Salgado and P. Saracco and Schumacher, {R. A.} and H. Seraydaryan and Sharabian, {Y. G.} and Smith, {E. S.} and D. Sober and D. Sokhan and Stepanyan, {S. S.} and S. Stepanyan and P. Stoler and S. Strauch and Tedeschi, {D. J.} and S. Tkachenko and M. Ungaro and B. Vernarsky and Vineyard, {M. F.} and E. Voutier and Watts, {D. P.} and Weygand, {D. P.} and Wood, {M. H.} and A. Yegneswaran and J. Zhang and B. Zhao",

year = "2010",

month = nov,

day = "15",

doi = "10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059",

language = "English",

volume = "845",

pages = "1--32",

journal = "Nuclear Physics A",

issn = "0375-9474",

publisher = "Elsevier",

}

Osipenko, M, Ricco, G, Simula, S, Ripani, M, Taiuti, M, Adhikari, KP, Amaryan, MJ, Anghinolfi, M, Avakian, H, Baghdasaryan, H, Battaglieri, M, Batourine, V, Bedlinskiy, I, Biselli, AS, Branford, D, Briscoe, WJ, Brooks, WK, Burkert, VD, Careccia, SL, Carman, DS, Cole, PL, Collins, P, Crede, V, D'Angelo, A, Daniel, A, Dashyan, N, De Vita, R, De Sanctis, E, Deur, A, Dey, B, Dhamija, S, Dickson, R, Djalali, C, Doughty, D, Dupre, R, Egiyan, H, El Alaoui, A, Eugenio, P, Fegan, S, Forest, TA, Fradi, A, Gabrielyan, MY, Gevorgyan, N, Gilfoyle, GP, Giovanetti, KL, Gohn, W, Gothe, RW, Griffioen, KA, Guo, L, Hafidi, K, Hakobyan, H, Hanretty, C, Hassall, N, Heddle, D, Hicks, K, Holtrop, M, Ilieva, Y, Ireland, DG, Isupov, EL, Jawalkar, SS, Jo, HS, Joo, K, Keller, D, Khandaker, M, Khetarpal, P, Kim, W, Klein, A, Klein, FJ, Kubarovsky, V, Kuhn, SE, Kuleshov, SV, Kuznetsov, V, Livingston, K, Lu, HY, Martinez, D, Mayer, M, McAndrew, J, McCracken, ME, McKinnon, B, Meyer, CA, Mirazita, M, Mokeev, V, Moreno, B, Moriya, K, Morrison, B, Moutarde, H, Munevar, E, Nadel-Turonski, P, Nasseripour, R, Niccolai, S, Niculescu, I, Ostrovidov, AI, Paremuzyan, R, Park, K, Park, S, Pasyuk, E, Pereira, SA, Pisano, S, PogoreIko, O, Pozdniakov, S, Price, JW, Procureur, S, Prok, Y, Protopopescu, D, Raue, BA, Rosner, G, Rossi, P, Sabatie, F, Saini, MS, Salamanca, J, Salgado, C, Saracco, P, Schumacher, RA, Seraydaryan, H, Sharabian, YG, Smith, ES, Sober, D, Sokhan, D, Stepanyan, SS, Stepanyan, S, Stoler, P, Strauch, S, Tedeschi, DJ, Tkachenko, S, Ungaro, M, Vernarsky, B, Vineyard, MF, Voutier, E, Watts, DP, Weygand, DP, Wood, MH, Yegneswaran, A, Zhang, J & Zhao, B 2010, 'Measurement of the nucleon structure function F-2 in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments', Nuclear Physics A, vol. 845, pp. 1-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059

TY - JOUR

T1 - Measurement of the nucleon structure function F-2 in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments

AU - Osipenko, M.

AU - Ricco, G.

AU - Simula, S.

AU - Ripani, M.

AU - Taiuti, M.

AU - Adhikari, K. P.

AU - Amaryan, M. J.

AU - Anghinolfi, M.

AU - Avakian, H.

AU - Baghdasaryan, H.

AU - Battaglieri, M.

AU - Batourine, V.

AU - Bedlinskiy, I.

AU - Biselli, A. S.

AU - Branford, D.

AU - Briscoe, W. J.

AU - Brooks, W. K.

AU - Burkert, V. D.

AU - Careccia, S. L.

AU - Carman, D. S.

AU - Cole, P. L.

AU - Collins, P.

AU - Crede, V.

AU - D'Angelo, A.

AU - Daniel, A.

AU - Dashyan, N.

AU - De Vita, R.

AU - De Sanctis, E.

AU - Deur, A.

AU - Dey, B.

AU - Dhamija, S.

AU - Dickson, R.

AU - Djalali, C.

AU - Doughty, D.

AU - Dupre, R.

AU - Egiyan, H.

AU - El Alaoui, A.

AU - Eugenio, P.

AU - Fegan, S.

AU - Forest, T. A.

AU - Fradi, A.

AU - Gabrielyan, M. Y.

AU - Gevorgyan, N.

AU - Gilfoyle, G. P.

AU - Giovanetti, K. L.

AU - Gohn, W.

AU - Gothe, R. W.

AU - Griffioen, K. A.

AU - Guo, L.

AU - Hafidi, K.

AU - Hakobyan, H.

AU - Hanretty, C.

AU - Hassall, N.

AU - Heddle, D.

AU - Hicks, K.

AU - Holtrop, M.

AU - Ilieva, Y.

AU - Ireland, D. G.

AU - Isupov, E. L.

AU - Jawalkar, S. S.

AU - Jo, H. S.

AU - Joo, K.

AU - Keller, D.

AU - Khandaker, M.

AU - Khetarpal, P.

AU - Kim, W.

AU - Klein, A.

AU - Klein, F. J.

AU - Kubarovsky, V.

AU - Kuhn, S. E.

AU - Kuleshov, S. V.

AU - Kuznetsov, V.

AU - Livingston, K.

AU - Lu, H. Y.

AU - Martinez, D.

AU - Mayer, M.

AU - McAndrew, J.

AU - McCracken, M. E.

AU - McKinnon, B.

AU - Meyer, C. A.

AU - Mirazita, M.

AU - Mokeev, V.

AU - Moreno, B.

AU - Moriya, K.

AU - Morrison, B.

AU - Moutarde, H.

AU - Munevar, E.

AU - Nadel-Turonski, P.

AU - Nasseripour, R.

AU - Niccolai, S.

AU - Niculescu, I.

AU - Ostrovidov, A. I.

AU - Paremuzyan, R.

AU - Park, K.

AU - Park, S.

AU - Pasyuk, E.

AU - Pereira, S. Anefalos

AU - Pisano, S.

AU - PogoreIko, O.

AU - Pozdniakov, S.

AU - Price, J. W.

AU - Procureur, S.

AU - Prok, Y.

AU - Protopopescu, D.

AU - Raue, B. A.

AU - Rosner, G.

AU - Rossi, P.

AU - Sabatie, F.

AU - Saini, M. S.

AU - Salamanca, J.

AU - Salgado, C.

AU - Saracco, P.

AU - Schumacher, R. A.

AU - Seraydaryan, H.

AU - Sharabian, Y. G.

AU - Smith, E. S.

AU - Sober, D.

AU - Sokhan, D.

AU - Stepanyan, S. S.

AU - Stepanyan, S.

AU - Stoler, P.

AU - Strauch, S.

AU - Tedeschi, D. J.

AU - Tkachenko, S.

AU - Ungaro, M.

AU - Vernarsky, B.

AU - Vineyard, M. F.

AU - Voutier, E.

AU - Watts, D. P.

AU - Weygand, D. P.

AU - Wood, M. H.

AU - Yegneswaran, A.

AU - Zhang, J.

AU - Zhao, B.

PY - 2010/11/15

Y1 - 2010/11/15

N2 - We report on the measurement of inclusive electron scattering off a carbon target performed with CLAS at Jefferson Laboratory. A combination of three different beam energies 1.161, 2.261 and 4.461 GeV allowed us to reach an invariant mass of the final-state hadronic system W approximate to 2.4 GeV with four-momentum transfers Q(2) ranging from 0.2 to 5 (GeV/c)(2). These data, together with previous measurements of the inclusive electron scattering off proton and deuteron, which cover a similar continuous two-dimensional region of Q(2) and Bjorken variable x, permit the study of nuclear modifications of the nucleon structure. By using these, as well as other world data, we evaluated the F-2 structure function and its moments. Using an OPE-based twist expansion, we studied the Q(2)-evolution of the moments, obtaining a separation of the leading-twist and the total higher-twist terms. The carbon-to-deuteron ratio of the leading-twist contributions to the F-2 moments exhibits the well-known EMC effect, compatible with that discovered previously in x-space. The total higher-twist term in the carbon nucleus appears, although with large systematic uncertainties, to be smaller with respect to the deuteron case for n < 7, suggesting partial parton deconfinement in nuclear matter. We speculate that the spatial extension of the nucleon is changed when it is immersed in the nuclear medium. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

AB - We report on the measurement of inclusive electron scattering off a carbon target performed with CLAS at Jefferson Laboratory. A combination of three different beam energies 1.161, 2.261 and 4.461 GeV allowed us to reach an invariant mass of the final-state hadronic system W approximate to 2.4 GeV with four-momentum transfers Q(2) ranging from 0.2 to 5 (GeV/c)(2). These data, together with previous measurements of the inclusive electron scattering off proton and deuteron, which cover a similar continuous two-dimensional region of Q(2) and Bjorken variable x, permit the study of nuclear modifications of the nucleon structure. By using these, as well as other world data, we evaluated the F-2 structure function and its moments. Using an OPE-based twist expansion, we studied the Q(2)-evolution of the moments, obtaining a separation of the leading-twist and the total higher-twist terms. The carbon-to-deuteron ratio of the leading-twist contributions to the F-2 moments exhibits the well-known EMC effect, compatible with that discovered previously in x-space. The total higher-twist term in the carbon nucleus appears, although with large systematic uncertainties, to be smaller with respect to the deuteron case for n < 7, suggesting partial parton deconfinement in nuclear matter. We speculate that the spatial extension of the nucleon is changed when it is immersed in the nuclear medium. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

U2 - 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059

DO - 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.05.059

M3 - Article

SN - 0375-9474

VL - 845

SP - 1

EP - 32

JO - Nuclear Physics A

JF - Nuclear Physics A

ER -

Measurement of the nucleon structure function F-2 in the nuclear medium and evaluation of its moments

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