Projects per year
Abstract
Perception of pathogen-derived ligands by corresponding host receptors is a pivotal strategy in eukaryotic innate immunity. In plants, this is complemented by circadian anticipation of infection timing, promoting basal resistance even in the absence of pathogen threat. Here, we report that trichomes, hair-like structures on the epidermis, directly sense external mechanical forces, including raindrops, to anticipate pathogen infections in Arabidopsis thaliana. Exposure of leaf surfaces to mechanical stimuli initiates the concentric propagation of intercellular calcium waves away from trichomes to induce defence-related genes. Propagating calcium waves enable effective immunity against pathogenic microbes through the CALMODULIN-BINDING TRANSCRIPTION ACTIVATOR 3 (CAMTA3) and mitogen-activated protein kinases. We propose an early layer of plant immunity in which trichomes function as mechanosensory cells that detect potential risks.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 1216 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Nature Communications |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 Mar 2022 |
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Dive into the research topics of 'Mechanosensory trichome cells evoke a mechanical stimuli–induced immune response in Arabidopsis thaliana'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 2 Finished
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Understanding the influence of environmental signals on establishment of plant disease resistance
16/03/18 → 15/03/20
Project: Research
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IMMUNE-EXPRESS: Proteasome-Mediated Gene Expression in Plant Immunity
1/03/16 → 31/08/21
Project: Research