Merkel cell tumour with leiomyosarcomatous differentiation

L Cooper, R Debono, N Alsanjari, A Al-Nafussi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

AIMS: To report and confirm the identity of tumour cells showing leiomyosarcomatous differentiation in a regional lymph node containing metastatic Merkel cell tumour.

METHODS AND RESULTS: A 79-year-old woman was found to have metastatic Merkel cell tumour within an axillary lymph node 4 months after excision of the primary tumour from the forearm. The lymph node was effaced by tumour identical to that of the primary tumour but there was an additional focus of loose spindle cells. Immunocytochemical staining showed the coexpression of cytokeratin 20, neurofilament and desmin in these sarcomatous cells.

CONCLUSION: This, to the best of our knowledge, is the first report of Merkel cell carcinoma showing sarcomatous differentiation, and adds to the expanding morphological spectrum of malignant biphasic tumours.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)540-3
Number of pages4
JournalHistopathology
Volume36
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2000

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • Aged
  • Carcinoma, Merkel Cell
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Desmin
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Intermediate Filament Proteins
  • Keratin-20
  • Leiomyosarcoma
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Neurofilament Proteins
  • Skin Neoplasms

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