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Abstract / Description of output
Understanding the links between different phases of outflows from active
galactic nuclei is a key goal in extragalactic astrophysics. Here we
compare [O iii] λλ4960,5008 outflow
signatures in quasars with and without Broad Absorption Lines (BALs),
aiming to test how the broad absorption troughs seen in the rest-frame
ultraviolet are linked to the narrow line region outflows seen in the
rest-frame optical. We present new near-infrared spectra from
Magellan/FIRE which cover [O iii] in 12 quasars with 2.1 < z < 2.3, selected to have strong outflow signatures in C iv λ1550. Combining with data from the literature, we build a sample of 73 BAL, 115 miniBAL and 125 non-BAL QSOs with 1.5 < z < 2.6. The strength and velocity width of [O iii] correlate strongly with the C iv emission properties, but no significant difference is seen in the [O iii] emission-line properties between the BALs, non-BALs and miniBALs once the dependence on C iv emission is taken into account. A weak correlation is observed between the velocities of C iv BALs and [O iii] emission, which is accounted for by the fact that both outflow signatures correlate with the underlying C iv
emission properties. Our results add to the growing evidence that BALs
and non-BALs are drawn from the same parent population and are
consistent with a scenario wherein BAL troughs are intermittent tracers
of persistent quasar outflows, with a part of such outflow becoming
optically thick along our line-of-sight for sporadic periods of time
within which BALs are observed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 424-437 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |
Volume | 532 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 18 Jun 2024 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2024 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- quasars: emission lines
- quasars: absorption lines
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- 1 Finished
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Connecting the lifecycles of galaxies and their central black holes
1/11/20 → 31/10/24
Project: Research