ON THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN BEHAVIORAL DYNAMICS AND SOCIAL INTERACTIONS IN HUMAN CROWDS

Nicola Bellomo; Livio Gibelli; Nisrine Outada

doi:10.3934/krm.2019017

ON THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN BEHAVIORAL DYNAMICS AND SOCIAL INTERACTIONS IN HUMAN CROWDS

Nicola Bellomo^*, Livio Gibelli, Nisrine Outada

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a computational modeling approach to the dynamics of human crowds, where social interactions can have an important influence on the behavioral dynamics of pedestrians. The modeling of the contagion and propagation of emotional states is carried out by looking at real physical situations where safety problems might arise in some specific circumstances. The approach is based on the methods of the kinetic theory of active particles. The evacuation of a metro station is simulated to enlighten the role of the emotional state in the overall dynamics.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	397-409
Number of pages	13
Journal	Kinetic and Related Models
Volume	12
Issue number	2
Early online date	27 Nov 2018
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3934/krm.2019017
Publication status	Published - Apr 2019

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

Crowd dynamics
living systems
complexity
kinetic theory
social dynamics
stress propagation
KINETIC-THEORY
MODELS
MICROSCALE
PARTICLES
SYSTEMS

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title = "ON THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN BEHAVIORAL DYNAMICS AND SOCIAL INTERACTIONS IN HUMAN CROWDS",

abstract = "This paper presents a computational modeling approach to the dynamics of human crowds, where social interactions can have an important influence on the behavioral dynamics of pedestrians. The modeling of the contagion and propagation of emotional states is carried out by looking at real physical situations where safety problems might arise in some specific circumstances. The approach is based on the methods of the kinetic theory of active particles. The evacuation of a metro station is simulated to enlighten the role of the emotional state in the overall dynamics.",

keywords = "Crowd dynamics, living systems, complexity, kinetic theory, social dynamics, stress propagation, KINETIC-THEORY, MODELS, MICROSCALE, PARTICLES, SYSTEMS",

author = "Nicola Bellomo and Livio Gibelli and Nisrine Outada",

year = "2019",

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doi = "10.3934/krm.2019017",

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AU - Bellomo, Nicola

AU - Gibelli, Livio

AU - Outada, Nisrine

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AB - This paper presents a computational modeling approach to the dynamics of human crowds, where social interactions can have an important influence on the behavioral dynamics of pedestrians. The modeling of the contagion and propagation of emotional states is carried out by looking at real physical situations where safety problems might arise in some specific circumstances. The approach is based on the methods of the kinetic theory of active particles. The evacuation of a metro station is simulated to enlighten the role of the emotional state in the overall dynamics.

KW - Crowd dynamics

KW - living systems

KW - complexity

KW - kinetic theory

KW - social dynamics

KW - stress propagation

KW - KINETIC-THEORY

KW - MODELS

KW - MICROSCALE

KW - PARTICLES

KW - SYSTEMS

U2 - 10.3934/krm.2019017

DO - 10.3934/krm.2019017

M3 - Article

SN - 1937-5093

VL - 12

SP - 397

EP - 409

JO - Kinetic and Related Models

JF - Kinetic and Related Models

IS - 2

ER -

ON THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN BEHAVIORAL DYNAMICS AND SOCIAL INTERACTIONS IN HUMAN CROWDS

Abstract

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

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