Abstract / Description of output
High-resolution Raman spectroscopy of dense sodium reveals additonal low-energy lattice excitations in the three high-pressure phases cI 16, oP 8, and tI 19 from 108 to 178 GPa. The Raman-active lattice modes indicate profound changes of the chemical bonding in Na upon its transformation to an insulating state (hP 4 phase) at pressures above 178( 2) GPa. The calculated values of the valence electron localization maxima versus pressure provide insights into the experimentally observed solid-solid phase transitions and anomalous melting behavior of sodium.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 184106 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Physical review B |
Volume | 83 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 17 May 2011 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- HIGH-PRESSURE PHASES
- RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY
- LITHIUM
- METALS
- GPA
- SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
- PSEUDOPOTENTIALS
- TRANSITION