Oxy-fuel combustion of coal and biomass blends

J. Riaza, M. V. Gil, L. Álvarez, C. Pevida, J. J. Pis, F. Rubiera*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

The ignition temperature, burnout and NO emissions of blends of a semi-anthracite and a high-volatile bituminous coal with 10 and 20 wt.% of olive waste were studied under oxy-fuel combustion conditions in an entrained flow reactor (EFR). The results obtained under several oxy-fuel atmospheres (21%O 2-79%CO 2, 30%O 2-70%CO 2 and 35%O 2-65%CO 2) were compared with those attained in air. The results indicated that replacing N 2 by CO 2 in the combustion atmosphere with 21% of O 2 caused an increase in the temperature of ignition and a decrease in the burnout value. When the O 2 concentration was increased to 30 and 35%, the temperature of ignition was lower and the burnout value was higher than in air conditions. A significant reduction in ignition temperature and a slight increase in the burnout value was observed after the addition of biomass, this trend becoming more noticeable as the biomass concentration was increased. The emissions of NO during oxy-fuel combustion were lower than under air-firing. However, they remained similar under all the oxy-fuel atmospheres with increasing O 2 concentrations. Emissions of NO were significantly reduced by the addition of biomass to the bituminous coal, although this effect was less noticeable in the case of the semi-anthracite.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)429-435
Number of pages7
JournalEnergy
Volume41
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2012

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • Biomass
  • Burnout
  • Coal
  • Ignition
  • Oxy-fuel combustion

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