Abstract
There is an urgent need to discover less toxic and more selective drugs to treat disease. The use of transgenic mice that report on toxic insult-induced transcription can provide a valuable tool in this regard. To exemplify this strategy, we have generated transgenic mice carrying a p21-LacZ transgene. Transgene activity reflected endogenous p21 gene activation in various tissues, displayed compound-specific spatial expression signatures in the brain and immune tissues and enabled p53-dependent and p53-independent responses to be identified. We discuss the application of these mice in delineating the molecular events in normal cellular growth and disease and for the evaluation of drug toxicity.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 440-450 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology |
| Volume | 227 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2008 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- Cell cycle
- Drug
- Etoposide
- Hippocampus
- Toxicity
- Transgenic mice
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