Abstract
This study is the first large prospective RCT of sentinel node biopsy (SNB) compared with standard axillary treatment (level I-III axillary lymph node dissection or four node sampling), which includes comprehensive and repeated quality of life (QOL) assessments over 18 months. Patients (n = 829) completed the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast (FACT-B+4) and the Spielberger State/Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) at baseline (pre-surgery) and at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 18 months post-surgery. There were significant differences between treatment groups favouring the SNB group throughout the 18 months assessment. Patients in the standard treatment group showed a greater decline in Trial Outcome Index (TOI) scores (physical well-being, functional well-being and breast cancer concerns subscales in FACT-B+4) and recovered more slowly than patients in the SNB group (p 0.05). For 6 months post-surgery younger patients reported less favourable QOL scores (p
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 279-93 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Breast cancer research and treatment |
Volume | 95 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2006 |
Keywords
- Adult
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Arm
- Axilla
- Breast Neoplasms
- Female
- Humans
- Lymph Node Excision
- Lymphatic Metastasis
- Middle Aged
- Morbidity
- Postoperative Period
- Quality of Life
- Questionnaires
- Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
- Treatment Outcome