TY - JOUR
T1 - Regional variation in acute stroke care organisation
AU - Muñoz Venturelli, Paula
AU - Robinson, Thompson
AU - Lavados, Pablo M.
AU - Olavarría, Verónica V.
AU - Arima, Hisatomi
AU - Billot, Laurent
AU - Hackett, Maree L.
AU - Lim, Joyce Y.
AU - Middleton, Sandy
AU - Pontes-Neto, Octavio
AU - Peng, Bin
AU - Cui, Liying
AU - Song, Lily
AU - Mead, Gillian
AU - Watkins, Caroline
AU - Lin, Ruey Tay
AU - Lee, Tsong Hai
AU - Pandian, Jeyaraj
AU - de Silva, H. Asita
AU - Anderson, Craig S.
PY - 2016/12/15
Y1 - 2016/12/15
N2 - Background Few studies have assessed regional variation in the organisation of stroke services, particularly health care resourcing, presence of protocols and discharge planning. Our aim was to compare stroke care organisation within middle- (MIC) and high-income country (HIC) hospitals participating in the Head Position in Stroke Trial (HeadPoST). Methods HeadPoST is an on-going international multicenter crossover cluster-randomized trial of ‘sitting-up’ versus ‘lying-flat’ head positioning in acute stroke. As part of the start-up phase, one stroke care organisation questionnaire was completed at each hospital. The World Bank gross national income per capita criteria were used for classification. Results 94 hospitals from 9 countries completed the questionnaire, 51 corresponding to MIC and 43 to HIC. Most participating hospitals had a dedicated stroke care unit/ward, with access to diagnostic services and expert stroke physicians, and offering intravenous thrombolysis. There was no difference for the presence of a dedicated multidisciplinary stroke team, although greater access to a broad spectrum of rehabilitation therapists in HIC compared to MIC hospitals was observed. Significantly more patients arrived within a 4-h window of symptoms onset in HIC hospitals (41 vs. 13%; P
AB - Background Few studies have assessed regional variation in the organisation of stroke services, particularly health care resourcing, presence of protocols and discharge planning. Our aim was to compare stroke care organisation within middle- (MIC) and high-income country (HIC) hospitals participating in the Head Position in Stroke Trial (HeadPoST). Methods HeadPoST is an on-going international multicenter crossover cluster-randomized trial of ‘sitting-up’ versus ‘lying-flat’ head positioning in acute stroke. As part of the start-up phase, one stroke care organisation questionnaire was completed at each hospital. The World Bank gross national income per capita criteria were used for classification. Results 94 hospitals from 9 countries completed the questionnaire, 51 corresponding to MIC and 43 to HIC. Most participating hospitals had a dedicated stroke care unit/ward, with access to diagnostic services and expert stroke physicians, and offering intravenous thrombolysis. There was no difference for the presence of a dedicated multidisciplinary stroke team, although greater access to a broad spectrum of rehabilitation therapists in HIC compared to MIC hospitals was observed. Significantly more patients arrived within a 4-h window of symptoms onset in HIC hospitals (41 vs. 13%; P
KW - Acute ischemic stroke
KW - In- and out-hospital stroke care organisation
KW - Intracerebral hemorrhage
KW - Stroke
KW - Stroke care
KW - Thrombolysis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84992549134&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jns.2016.10.026
DO - 10.1016/j.jns.2016.10.026
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84992549134
SN - 0022-510X
VL - 371
SP - 126
EP - 130
JO - Journal of the Neurological Sciences
JF - Journal of the Neurological Sciences
ER -