Abstract / Description of output
UNLABELLED: The physeal response to limb lengthening by callotasis was investigated in an animal model by measuring 1) the growth rate using an oxytetracycline labelling technique, 2) histomorphological changes, and 3) proliferative cellular activity using bromodeoxyuridine. An osteotomy without lengthening stimulated growth at the physis. At 20% lengthening, regardless of the rate of distraction, no significant changes were detected. However, the growth rate was drastically reduced after 30% or more of lengthening and in 50% of cases there was evidence of premature closure of the distal growth plate.
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Caution should be exercised in carrying out high percentages of lengthening of children's bones.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 339-43 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2001 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- Animals
- Growth Plate
- Models, Animal
- Osteogenesis, Distraction
- Rabbits
- Tibia