Abstract
We report the first results of self-assembled nanostructures using colloids for antireflection optical coatings. Two-dimensional (2D) periodic nano-structures were made by using self-assembled 2D colloidal crystals on top of a transparent substrate. An atomic force microscope was used to evaluate the quality of the nanostructure. The feature size of the structures was around 105 nm. This sub-wavelength structure is equivalent to an artificial film on top of the substrate. The effective refractive index of the film is found to be around 1.3. Such a low-index materials is desired for anti-reflection coating to reduce Fresnal reflection. We have observed the reduced reflection from glass surfaces as well as enhanced transmission. Our calculated results agree well with experimental measurement.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 61 |
| Pages (from-to) | 355-363 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering |
| Volume | 5642 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 11 Jan 2005 |
| Event | Information Optics and Photonics Technology - Beijing, China Duration: 8 Nov 2004 → 11 Nov 2004 |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- Antireflection
- Colloids
- Nanostructures
- Optical coating
- Self-assembly
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