Abstract / Description of output
The sonoelectrochemical treatment of aqueous solutions of trichloroacetic acid (TCAA) has been scaled-up from the voltammetric analysis to pre-pilot stage. The degradation in absence of ultrasound field has yield to a poor performance which has been improved in presence of ultrasound. The sonovoltametry study has provided the range of potentials and/or current densities to be used with the lowest current efficiency penalty. Sonoelectrolyses at batch scale (carried out with a horn-transducer 24 kHz positioned at about 3 cm from the surface of the electrode) achieved little improvement in the degradation. However, when a specifically designed sonoelectrochemical reactor (not optimized) was used during the scale-up, the presence of ultrasound field provided better results (fractional conversion 97%, degradation efficiency 26%, selectivity 0.92 and current efficiency 8%) at lower ultrasonic intensities and volumetric flow.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1010-1020 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Ultrasonics Sonochemistry |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Aug 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)
- Cavitation
- Current distribution
- Electrocatalysis
- Electrochemistry
- Fluid flow
- Ultrasound