Specificity determinants for the AMP-activated protein kinase and its plant homologue analysed using synthetic peptides

J Weekes, K L Ball, F B Caudwell, D G Hardie

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

Inspection of sequences around sites phosphorylated by the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMP-PK), and homologous sequences from other species, indicates conserved features. There are hydrophobic residues (M, V, L, I) at P-5 and P+4, and at least one basic residue (R, K, H) at P-2, P-3 or P-4. The importance of these residues has been established for AMP-PK and its putative plant homologue using a series of synthetic peptides. These results confirm the functional similarity of the animal and plant kinases, and suggest that the required motif for recognition of substrate by either kinase is M/V/L/I-(R/K/H,X,X)-X-S/T-X-X-X-M/V/L/I.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)335-9
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume334
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Nov 1993

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases
  • Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Glycogen Synthase
  • Humans
  • Liver
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multienzyme Complexes
  • Peptides
  • Plants
  • Protein Kinases
  • Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Rats
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Substrate Specificity

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