STAR FORMATION AT 4 <z <6 FROM THE SPITZER LARGE AREA SURVEY WITH HYPER-SUPRIME-CAM (SPLASH)

Charles L. Steinhardt*, Josh S. Speagle, Peter Capak, John D. Silverman, Marcella Carollo, James Dunlop, Yasuhiro Hashimoto, Bau-Ching Hsieh, Olivier Ilbert, Olivier Le Fevre, Emeric Le Floc'h, Nicholas Lee, Lihwai Lin, Yen-Ting Lin, Dan Masters, Henry J. McCracken, Tohru Nagao, Andreea Petric, Mara Salvato, Dave SandersNick Scoville, Kartik Sheth, Michael A. Strauss, Yoshiaki Taniguchi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract / Description of output

Using the first 50% of data collected for the Spitzer Large Area Survey with Hyper-Suprime-Cam observations on the 1.8 deg(2) Cosmological Evolution Survey we estimate the masses and star formation rates of 3398M(*) > 10(10) M-circle dot star-forming galaxies at 4 <z <6 with a substantial population up to M-* greater than or similar to 10(11.5) M-circle dot. We find that the strong correlation between stellar mass and star formation rate seen at lower redshift (the "main sequence" of star-forming galaxies) extends to z similar to 6. The observed relation and scatter is consistent with a continued increase in star formation rate at fixed mass in line with extrapolations from lower-redshift observations. It is difficult to explain this continued correlation, especially for the most massive systems, unless the most massive galaxies are forming stars near their Eddington-limited rate from their first collapse. Furthermore, we find no evidence for moderate quenching at higher masses, indicating quenching either has not occurred prior to z similar to 6 or else occurs rapidly, so that few galaxies are visible in transition between star-forming and quenched.

Original languageEnglish
Article number25
Number of pages5
JournalAstrophysical Journal Letters
Volume791
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Aug 2014

Keywords / Materials (for Non-textual outputs)

  • galaxies: evolution
  • EXTRAGALACTIC LEGACY SURVEY
  • NEAR-INFRARED SURVEY
  • FORMING GALAXIES
  • COSMOS FIELD
  • SUBMILLIMETER GALAXIES
  • QUIESCENT GALAXIES
  • FORMATION HISTORY
  • FORMATION RATES
  • S-COSMOS
  • H-ALPHA

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