Abstract
Atopic dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disease of humans and dogs. Human atopic dermatitis is associated with T-helper (Th) 2 type responses, although Th1 cytokines are present in chronic lesions. This study used semi-quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reactions to determine the expression of gene transcripts for immunosuppressive cytokines (transforming growth factor beta [TGFbeta] and interleukin [IL]-10), Th2 type cytokines (IL-4 and IL-6) and Th1 type cytokines (interferon gamma [IFNgamma], tumour necrosis factor alpha [TNFalpha], IL-2 and IL-12) in lesional atopic, non-lesional atopic and healthy canine skin. Canine atopic dermatitis was associated with over-expression of IL-4 mRNA and reduced transcription of TGFbeta compared to healthy skin (ANOVA, p
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 379-84 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology |
Volume | 87 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 10 Sep 2002 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Cytokines
- Dermatitis, Atopic
- Dog Diseases
- Dogs
- Interleukin-2
- Interleukin-4
- RNA, Messenger
- Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Th1 Cells
- Th2 Cells
- Transforming Growth Factor beta